Fistishe rectum in adults and children: what is it, what is dangerous, what does it look like, how to cure? What antibiotics, medicines, ointments and folk remedies to treat the rectum fistula without surgery at home?

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The rectum fistula: the symptoms, the causes of the appearance and methods of treating at home.


Fistula It is a pathology that delivers maximum discomfort. Those who have already come across this problem know how painfully and is not comfortable. The most unpleasant thing that the fistula is also called fistula, is quite dangerous for a person. If it is not treated, that is, the likelihood that the infection will begin to strike closely the fabrics and after some time it will lead to blood infection.

In addition, there have been cases when chronic fistula turned into cancer, thereby creating a person even more problems. Therefore, if you also have a similar problem, then try to get rid of it as quickly as possible. How to do this will tell our article correctly.

Spin of rectum in adults and children: what is it, what is dangerous, what does it look like?

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Spin of rectum in adults and children

The rectum fistula is called the inflamed channel, which originates on the mucous intestine, passes through the subcutaneous fiber of the rectum and comes out through the body tissue. In most cases, in such channels there is a pus, which gradually enters outwards. Of course, all these processes do not come without a trace for a child or adult. As a rule, the depth of pus is accompanied by a sharp pulsating pain, which does not completely disappear even after the channel is cleared.

This is because the fistula always remains inflamed, thereby, without giving a sick person to forget about the painful syndrome. In general, this disease without proper treatment can torment a person for years. It can periodically exacerbate, and then inflammation will fall and the patient, feeling relief, will think that the channel closed. In fact, it is at this moment that in the body will occur the processes that contribute to the re-accumulation of pus with its subsequent output.

But it does not always happen, sometimes a person is formed by the so-called inner fistula, which does not have exit outside. In this case, the patient will feel pain, he will climb the body temperature, but at the same time go out the outward pus itself will not be able to. As a rule, such patients have to seek help from surgeons and ask them to clean the channel during a special operation.

The danger of such a fistula is that if it is not operated on time, he can spill up the mouth inside the abdominal cavity and then the person will begin with sepsis. In view of this, if you have at least the slightest suspicion that you have developed a similar problem, immediately pass the survey.

The danger of the rectum fistula is as follows:

  • Anal opening may occur
  • There is a possibility of scarring on the intestinal walls
  • May begin to develop a malignant tumor
  • Very often there are problems with defecation

Paragraphy after paraproctitis: photos, signs, causes of appearance

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Photo of fistula

Most often, the reason for the appearance of the fistula is a small hole on the walls of the rear pass, which is formed after the transferred paraproititis. For those who do not know Paraproktitis, this is an ulcer, which is formed in parorectal tissue.

In most cases, at the initial stage, it flows hidden and the presence of such a problem, people will be recognized only when it is spontaneously opened. And since at the same time the pus independently breaks out the output outward, then during this process and the channel is formed, which we call fistula.

Signs of paraptractic fistula:

  • The person appears a stupid pain in the field of anal hole. Some patients are observed pain syndrome, which prevents them from a long time to sit in one place.
  • There is a strong itching, which is enhanced after defecation. As a rule, this is due to the fact that some part of the root masses when leaving the anal hole falls into the open wound and begins to annoy it even more.
  • An irritation appears around the anus that does not disappear even if a person is very well watching his hygiene. Usually, the inflammation of the tissues in this place provokes exactly the fistula.
  • Very often, such people have an increase in body temperature. In some cases, in front of the output of a pus outward, it can rise to 39 degrees.
  • The bleeding wound appears on the anus, from which the liquid all the time is distinguished. The amount of fluid can be different. In some patients, its number is negligible, and other people can be so much that they have to glue on the underwear everyday gaskets.
  • There may be strong irritation in the crotch. The reason for the appearance of this problem is also a liquid that is distinguished from an open wound. Since the pathogenic bacteria come out with it, they quickly provoke redness of the dermis, which is accompanied by a light burning.

Paragreotal fistula: photos, signs, reasons for the appearance

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Causes of fistula

In principle, Paragrevtheny fistula is practically the same as paraptributic, and if to say more precisely, it is a variety. Most often, experts are so called fistula, which is severe chronic. In this case, the cause of its appearance, except paraprojectite, can also be a hemorrhoids or an incorrect operation for its treatment.

As in the previous case, almost all patients at the initial stage of the disease notice the appearance of bloody discharge on the underwear. Depending on the severity of the inflammatory process, their number may be, both very small and very large. In most cases, people perceive such a symptom for the manifestation of hemorrhoids and try to get rid of the problem with candles or ointments.

Usually, while they are self-medication, more explicit symptoms of fistula begin to appear. It can be considered painful defecation, the formation of painful cones a little higher than the anus, and, of course, a rather noticeable pain syndrome. In addition, there are symptoms of the disease that will be noticeable exclusively by a specialist.

These features include:

  • In the area of \u200b\u200banal entrance, a fistula opening is visible without any scars ( easy degree of illness)
  • Near the fiscased entrance began to form small scars ( average degree of illness)
  • The fiscaset hole is practically overlapped by the scars, which prevents in a pus outward ( heavy degree of illness)

Spin of rectum - treatment without surgery drugs, ointments, antibiotics at home

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Treatment of fistula without surgery, ointments, antibiotics

As you already, probably, they understood the fistula - this is not a sentence, and if you begin to treat this pathology at an early stage, then with a high probability you can say that you will be able to avoid the hardest complications.

True, you must remember that it is only a doctor to determine the severity of pathology, so before running the pharmacy, to start, show a specialist. As practice shows, if a person is drawn in time for advice, during the month the inflammatory process comes on no, and after a week, two fistula closes.

Means for the treatment of fistula:

  • Wide spectrum antibiotics. These drugs include amoxiclav, hikcil, flossin and solutab. These funds help fight the pathogenic microflora, which provokes the formation of pus. As a rule, antibiotics are accepted at least 5 days. But if the pus was very much, then experts recommend to extend the reception time for another 2-3 days after the selection will completely disappear. In such actions, you will contribute to the fact that the fistula channel does not start falling back.
  • Package preparations. Although these funds do not treat directly the fistula itself, they help to get rid of a person from painful syndrome. In case the patient feels very strong discomfort, then the painkillers are recommended to drink 2-3 times a day. If the pain in the fistula is not very strong, then a person can take them only in case of need. For fistula pain relief, the following drugs are used: Detralex, Chemorodin and Fleples.
  • Ointment. Most often, ointments are used to treat fistulas, with an antibacterial effect, which in their properties is something similar to antibiotics. In view of this, if you want to get a quick result, then use levomecol, aurobin or fusimet to affix the skin.

Spin of rectum - treatment without surgery by folk remedies


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Treatment of fistula without surgery by folk remedies

Immediately I want to say that it is possible to treat folk remedies only if you know exactly that you have the easiest degree of pathology. If it is severe, then folk remedies can only be auxiliary way that improves the effectiveness of therapeutic manipulations.

As a rule, in this case, compresses, enema and rectal baths are applied, which are carried out with the help of anti-inflammatory herbs. If you decide to carry out treatment with these means, remember that you treat an open wound, so that you do not do, try it to always stay as clean as possible.

And this means that it is unacceptable that even small pieces of herbs fall into the fiscased hole. If this is happening, you will not only facilitate your condition, but, on the contrary, more will worsen it. Any foreign body in a fiscaset hole will contribute to enhancing inflammation, which means in the pus will be allocated even more.

Folk remedies for the treatment of fistula:

  • Therapeutic bath. To make it preparation you will need 5 l boiled and cooled to an acceptable water temperature. It will have to dissolve 1 tbsp. l salts and 2 tbsp. L soda. After the solution is ready, it is transferred to clean capacity and the patient sits in it. In this position it will be necessary to see at least 10 minutes. After that, it will be possible to get up, flush the skin with a towel, and then process it with anti-inflammatory gel. Yes, and do not be afraid if you first feel a slight pinching. Thus, the fistula affects the salt and under its influence, the canal begins to be cleaned from pus.
  • Drying. In this case, you will need to prepare a solution that will simultaneously take into inflammation and strengthen regeneration in damaged tissues. For these purposes, chamomile, sage and yarrow are best suited. Take all these herbs in equal parts (1 tbsp. L) and fill it with 500 ml of water. When the therapeutic fluid is impaired, strain it and warm up to a comfortable temperature. After that, take a small pear with the rubber tip and gently prison the problem space.
  • Tampons. To begin with, buy a calendula tincture. You can do it in any pharmacy. Next, you will need to mix 120 ml of water, 80 ml of boric acid 2 tbsp. L tincture calendula. This mixture is impregnated with a tampon, after which it is immediately introduced into the rectum. This procedure is best to spend late in the evening. In this case, therapeutic substances will contribute to the removal of inflammation, which means that the recovery will come much faster.

Operation on excision fistula rectum

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Operation on excision fistula rectum

At the moment, the operation on excision of the fistula is the best method that helps get rid of this problem. But unfortunately, patients are afraid of surgery, therefore, in most cases, surgeons hold this procedure when immediate medical care is already required.

This state of affairs leads to the fact that the postoperative period is doubled and the most unpleasant, complications appear. In view of this, it will be better if you do not complicate your life and spend a planned operation during the period when the fistula will be minimally inflamed.

There is such an operation under anesthesia and only after the patient passes the most thorough examination. Such measures help to avoid complications in the form of bleeding and repeated formation of fiscasets.

Stages of the operation for excision of the fistula:

  • At the initial stage, excision of a fiscased entrance inside the anal opening
  • Next, the entire channel is excised, and a small part of dermatological covers, which were smaller to him
  • After everything is too much removed, the surgeon sets drainage, which during the healing period will output the infiltrate
  • At the final stage, the opening of an open wound and the cover of plastic seams is carried out.

After the operation is made of the patient waiting for the recovery period. Approximately a week he will have to remain in the hospital and receive antibacterial treatment, which will prevent the multiplication of the pathogenic flora at the scene of the skin.

Also, all this time on the seams will be applied antiseptic and anti-inflammatory ointments, which will contribute to a faster wound healing. As practice shows if the operation passes without complications, then in approximately two weeks a person returns to a normal lifestyle.

Diet after removing the rectum fistula


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Diet after removing the rectum fistula

Most patients believe that the operation on the excision of the fistula is forever eliminated them from this problem. Therefore, as soon as they feel relief, they immediately begin to lead not quite the right way of life. Since they consider themselves completely healthy people, they begin to eat everything in a row and drink alcohol. In fact, it is precisely such behavior leads to the fact that the fistula appears reuse.

What is it connected with? It is clear that feeding what fell, you contribute to the fact that the chair will not come out on time and most importantly, it had either too dense or too liquid consistency. All this leads to the fact that the mucous intestines are inflamed and if at this point the place of the cut will not completely be completely lit, then the new fistula will be guaranteed. That is why at least 2 months after the operation you need to stick to a certain diet. Try to teach yourself to eat 3-4 times a day and must, at least once a day, use liquid food.

Eat the most many vegetables and fruits. The fiber that exists in their composition will help your digestive system worked as a clock, thereby not giving developing postoperative complications. As for meat and fish, you can use them, just if you do not want to harm yourself, then give preference to indyuatine, rabbit, chicken and low-fat varieties of fish. These products are best prepared for a couple or bake.

Well, of course, do not forget about the right drinking mode. If you drink a little fluid during the day, the constipation will be provided to you. And where the constipation there is microcracks, which subsequently can cause the formation of a fistula.

Products that can be used in the postoperative period:

  • Bready
  • Galetny cookies
  • Vegetable soups
  • Poultry meat
  • Garnira from peas and beans
  • Casseroles and Pudingi
  • Laminating Products (Maximum Fresh)
  • Vegetables
  • Quite a bit fruit and berries

Products that cannot be used in the postoperative period:

  • Sdob
  • Fatty meat and fish
  • Carbonated drinks
  • Purchased juices
  • Smoked products
  • Alcoholic beverages
  • Fast food
  • Fried eggs
  • Sharp spices
  • Coffee and tea

Video: Fistist of the rectum - treatment methods and what is it?