The article will tell you how to get rid of postoperative fistula.
The content of the article
- What is a fistula and a ligatured fistula after surgery on the seam, shrame: reasons, signs, photo
- Purulent fistula on postoperative seam: What antibiotics to treat?
- Purulent fistula on postoperative seam: What medicines and ointments to apply for treatment?
- Folk remedies for the treatment of postoperative fistula
- Purulent and ligatural fistula after the postoperative scar after childbirth, cesarean, appendicitis: operation on excision
- Video: "Seam after Cesarean sections: Care, what does it look like?"
What is a fistula and a ligatured fistula after surgery on the seam, shrame: reasons, signs, photos
Swiss appear on the body as the consequence of transferred pathological interventions, for example, operation. Their appearance is quite substantiated, because they arise where it is necessary to exit the outward allocations from the affected organs or tissues. Isolation, mainly consist of pus, bile and urine. The fistula becomes an obstacle to the wound healing or recovery.
The character of fistula can be different:
- Congenital fistulas (occur when there is a malformation)
- Acquired fistulas (occur when there is injury or damage to the internal organs, fabrics).
- Artificial fistulas (occur during an introduction of an ulcer or in case of damage to any internal organ).
The location of the fistula is also different:
- Domestic fistula
- Exterior fistula
- Single fistula
- Multiple fistula
It should be found like each form of fistulas:
- Purulent fistula.It appears when in place of injury is hampered by pus. This species is dangerous for health, as its healing occurs quite difficult due to the flowing inflammatory process.
- Urinary fistula. Appears in ureters and in places of urinary organs. Most often arise due to injuries. Sometimes they are created in order to deliberately to bring urine.
- Gastric fistula. Created artificially to feed the patient. Such a fistula is a need for a serious disease.
- Skishech formed on the intestines (thin).The consequences of a complex operation or injury. With proper treatment, heals independently.
- Skisian formed on the intestines (Tolstoy). Appears artificially or as a consequence of injury. Heals it difficult, since he is "interfered with" constant cartilage masses.
- Bile fistula. Appears after surgery. Such a fistula is the consequence of bile getting on fabric and metabolic disorders. Requires rapid and effective treatment.
- Sliding fistula. It occurs in any area of \u200b\u200bthe mouth, is the consequence of the inflammatory process.
How to diagnose fistula:
- You can diagnose fistula using an external or internal inspection.
- Sviday is characteristic of forming a channel from which the selection is selected.
- The nature and intensity of the discharge (and therefore the degree of lesion) can be determined by introducing the probe.
- The degree of degradation of the fistula internal organ will help a special dye.
Purulent fistula on postoperative seam: What antibiotics to treat?
Swisthe - connecting channel, present in the tissues and cavities of the body. It connects cavities and hollow organs among themselves, as well as with the external environment. Its surface consists of epithelium and granulation tissue, through which purulent discharges outward.
Why fistula appears after surgery:
- Perhaps during the period of surgical intervention, the infection was present in the body, which was not eliminated.
- Another option - in the patient's body there was an inflammatory process.
- In the case of a "blind" firearm, after which surgical intervention was performed. It is important in this case all fragments from the body so that they are not perceived as the "foreign body" and did not provoke the rotation process.
- In case the body does not perceive the surgical threads that the body is sewn after the operation. In such situations, scars begin to appreciate.
- Violation of sterility requirements. This is the most common reason for the appearance of a fistula after surgery. For example, not sterile material and tools during operation. The seal in this case appears in the very place of the scar.
Swiss after surgery is, first of all, the inflammatory process. That is why its characteristic features is easy enough to learn:
- Seal around the scar
- redness of the scar
- burning scar
- Itching scar and around the seam
- Appearance of tubercles in a damaged place
- Increase body temperature
- Purulent allocations in the place of the scar
- Damage damage may have a swelling
- Scar can hurt while driving or pi pressure.
Important: If the fistula is detected, it is necessary to immediately begin treatment, which will be aimed at disinfecting the wound, eliminate the inflammatory process and accelerate the healing process.
Purulent fistula on postoperative seam: What medicines and ointments to apply for treatment?
Each fistula is treated, depending on its location and the nature of the acquisition, as well as focusing on what it is: external or internal. After detecting the fistula, it is necessary to consult with the doctor about its treatment. The fistula must be treated, because otherwise he can bring serious complications or a fatal outcome for a person.
Important: Treatment of fistula, depending on its complexity and complexity, can be made by traditional and folk remedies.
What can be used to treat a fistula:
- Penicillin-based antibiotics are effective in the treatment of fistula. It is important to test your reaction to this substance so as not to aggravate the state.
- Often the doctor appoints an antibiotic "Aspergin". The medicine is good in that it is able to effectively kill pathological microorganisms that cause an inflammatory process.
- Place of damage should be processed disinfecting facilities of local action, For example, a solution of diamond green.
- Effectively use of non-steroid painkillers, for example, Ibuprofen. The medicine will not only be an anti-inflammatory effect, but also eliminate pain.
Folk remedies for the treatment of postoperative fistula
Folk medicine can also help in the treatment of postoperative fistula, or rather, to contribute to his quick healing. To do this, you can use such recipes:
- Aloe juice is very effectivewhich is known for its anti-inflammatory and healing properties. For the treatment of a fistula, you can simply handle the wounds with the juice of the shooter several times a day, you can cook tincture.
- Prepare sweat treatment ointment.This ointment is useful to use when you have a fistula in the rectum or vagina. It is preparing from the bark of oak (effectively eliminates inflammation), the herbs of pepper water and flax flowers. A binding substance in the recipe can serve a pork fat (grained). It is important to observe the exact ratio of the ingredients and not exceed the concentration of fat and herbs 1: 1.
- Rinse the hole of the fistula is very useful decoction chamomileknown to its powerful anti-inflammatory properties. The chamomile is very simple, just 1 tbsp. Flowers and 1 glasses of boiling water. The time of insteading is 15-20 minutes. By the same principle you can brew calendula flowers.
Purulent and ligatural fistula after the postoperative scar after childbirth, cesarean, appendicitis: operation on excision
The causes of the occurrence of postoperative fistula in case of surgical intervention (as well as childbirth, excision, cesarean section) may not be enough disinfected surgeon tools or poor-quality materials.
During operation and after it, it is important to comply with all rules for damage to the location, applying antiseptic agents. It is also important and the nature of the pathogenic microbe, which has fallen into the body, as well as the human immune system opposing him. There is no accurate dates of the fistula and it can manifest itself at any time after the operation, both a few days later and a few months later.
Pay attention to your scar after the operation or "Cesarean". If the seams blushed, Zudit and hurts - these are obvious signs of a fistula in the first stages, the next sign - Sukrovitsa and Pump. Fit seam after Cesarean can only when it is not processed enough. To avoid serious inflammation, it is important to use all the forces and means to eliminate the fistula.