A basic cause for the concern of young parents is becoming a basic hernia in newborns. This is a common phenomenon, but requiring a serious approach to timely treatment. Underfloor hernia is observed in 20% of children, babies born before the established period are prone to this.
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Causes of the appearance of umbilical hernia
During the concern of the baby, the bubble hernia in newborns is especially clearly manifested. First of all, you should contact the precinct pediatrician, which will correctly identify the diagnosis and will write proper treatment. The most common causes of occurrence of the aless are:
- hereditary predisposition;
- birth is not on time or lack of weight;
- obstruction of the stomach and frequent gas formation;
- mother abuse in the last period of pregnancy of toxic substances, such as alcohol and tobacco;
- frequent reception of antibiotics;
- low content collagen in the muscles of the child;
- intra-abdominal pressure.
All these reasons can serve the formation of hernia, and some of them affect the perinatal period of intrauterine development.
Symptoms of umbilical hernia
A pronounced symptom of the umbilical hernia in babies is roundness with up to 5 cm in the navel area. When the child cries or cough, this roundness is most noticeable. In such cases, the appeal to the doctor should be with such signs:
- soreness of bulge;
- vomiting in a child;
- increasing sealing;
- education acquires white color.
Baby hernia in children is determined at the first weeks after birth: it is characterized by the appearance of education in the umbilical zone of various diameters. In a vertical position, this education is noticeably more clearly. When the baby cries, hernia is increasing in size. Babies born with this formation, mandatory need to show a pediatrician.
How to cure the umbilical hernia in the baby?
In breast babies, the umbilical hernia may resolve closer to the one-year-old age. In some situations, after the detection of this pathology, pediatricians are recommended to carry out the massage of the umbilical zone, in which the walls of the gastric and abdominal cavity will be fixed and pulled. Massage is strictly contraindicated in cases if:
- there is an unemployed wound of the navel after birth and its suppuration;
- the child fell ill with infectious disease;
- there is a rash and skin diameters;
- fed or groove hernias were found.
The effective method of treatment in the presence of hernia in the kid is considered to be a bakingage of its bactericidal plaster after birth. Surgical intervention will be required in the case of:
- sharp increase in education;
- the inability of hernia to independently resorption in the period up to 3 years;
- infringement of hernia and nervous channels;
- spasm intestines.
Given all the factors of symptomic manifestations and familiarization with the causes of this problem, it is possible to minimize the development of pathologies or reduce the development of more serious diseases with severe consequences on the background of the umbilical hernia. Consider conservative treatments:
- Patch. You can treat yourself with small seals that appeared in the first years of life. For such cases, it is possible to use a plaster that is superimposed on the navel zone without the formation of skin folds. Menuing the plaster need every three days. You should not apply a plaster for treatment if a child has a tendency to allergic manifestations.
- Massage. Make it, starting from the second week after birth. The kid must be in a horizontal position. It is necessary to make massage movements to the right of the protrusion of hernia inside the abdominal cavity. Massage is performed for a few seconds.
- Bandage. You can apply as treatment at which the bandage will help create the retractor effect and strengthen the abdominal wall with further resorption of seals. Bandage put on in a state of wakefulness of the child. In a sleeping hour it must be removed.
In any case, if you find a seal in your child in the navel area, do not tighten the visit to the doctor.