Postoperative seams - Healing, Treatment, Removal: The better to process, what to smear at home? Ointment, cream, gel, plaster, preparations, folk remedies for healing and resorption postoperative seams

The article will tell you how to care for the scars after the operation.

Views of postoperative seams as they look

Any surgical intervention leaves after himself scar-seam in the scene of the skin and soft tissues. The harder there was an operation, the dende the scar can be more complicated by the healing process. In addition, the physiological features of a person are of great importance, in particular, the ability of the skin is supplied with sufficient blood.

The correct care for the scar will allow the wound to heal more softly and quickly, leaving behind the minimum damage. The care for postoperative seam is also needed so that it is well strung and did not give unpleasant sensations.

All seams can be divided into several types.:

• NORMAL RUBLET -the easiest view of the scar, which is formed in most cases after not deep surgical intervention. As a rule, such a scar is distinguished by poor defects and has the same shade as the surrounding skin.
• Atrophic scar - It is formed in the case of removal of moles, for example, or warts. The fabric of such a scar prevails a little on the formation itself and often resembles a hole.
• Hypertrophic scar - It appears when the suppuration or seams arise over the formation of injury. To avoid such a scar, it is necessary to take care of the seam of special ointments.
• Keloid Rubet - It appears on the skin, weakly nuts with blood and in the case of deep surgical intervention. It often has a white or pinkish color, performs above the main skin level, can be glitter.

Postoperative seam

What is the best way to process than to smear at home?

So that postoperative seams and scars quickly and easily heal, without leaving pain and complications, it should be careed after it. The main care includes antiseptic processing.

The most simple means is:

• Zelenka - antibacterial and disinfectant.
• Alcohol - eliminates any contamination and "kills" pathogenic bacteria.
• Iodine, iodoperone (iodinol) - accelerates healing

Other funds:

• Fuccin or Castellary -high-quality leather treatment and care for the postoperative scar.
• Levomecole ointment -accelerate healing, nourishes the skin
• Mazi with Panthenol -help to tighten the scars
• Kontraktubes ointment (or "Mederma") -used on the second or third month after surgery for leather alignment and welding seam.
• Oils (millet, sea buckthorn) -it nourishes the skin, heals the wounds and contributes to a smoother tapery of the scar.

How to allow seam to heal quickly and easily, without consequences?

How to remove postoperative seams at home?

In some cases, postoperative seams are quite real and allowed by the doctor to take off at home. But, before doing this, you should be aware that there are two types of seams:

• Submersible seam- seam is superimposed with a thread made of natural material (fine thread from the sheep intestine). The advantages of this seam is that the body does not turn into the body and is absorbed. The lack of Ketgut is that it is less durable.
• Removable seam -the seam is removed when the edges of the cut grow together and show how firmly healing. Such seam is superimposed, as a rule, silk thread, a kapron or nylon, wire or bracket.

Approximate deadlines for the removal of seams after surgery:

• In case of amputation - 2-3 weeks
• Operation on the head - 1-2 weeks
• Opening of the abdominal wall - 2-2.5 weeks (depending on the depth of penetration).
• On the chest - 1.5-2 weeks
• Sooh in man of old age - 2-2.5 weeks
• After childbirth - 5-7 days, up to 2 weeks
• Cesarean section - 1-2 weeks

How to remove seam at home:

• It should be removed carefully and gently, keeping calm. Shooting should only be removed when there is no inflammatory process.
• To remove the seam you will need two tools: manicure scissors and tweezers. These two tools should be carefully treated with alcohol.
• Before working thoroughly wash your hands with soap twice and put on medical gloves, or finish your hands with an antiseptic.
• To remove the seams under the bright lamp to closely monitor the process.
• Cut the seams by removing the maximum amount of thread.
• Tweezers grab the edges of protruding seams and gently pull until the piece came out of the skin.
• After you pull out absolutely all pieces, treat the wound with antiseptic ointment with an antibiotic.

Important: Have sterile bandages and fabrics with you, a solution of furaticiline is useful to remove safely and not drive infection.

How to remove the seam yourself?

Preparations for healing and resorption postoperative seams

You can buy in a modern pharmacy any remedy for scars and scars. Mazi is particularly popular for sinking seams after surgery. The principle of their action is to relieve inflammation, eliminate the healing defects, smooth the scar with the skin, give him a light shade, nourish the skin, making it elastic and smooth.

As a rule, such funds and ointments are based on silicone, which helps to cope with itching (inevitable when healing RAS). Regular care for the seam will help him decrease in size and become not so noticeable. Such a means should be applied with a thin layer so that the skin obtained the necessary substance and was able to breathe. But, several applications, funds may not be effective and will need at least six months of active use.

Most effective ointments:

• Gel "ContiverBex" - softens and smoothes the skin, accelerates cell regeneration, improves blood supply to the skin.
• Gel "Medherma" - is dissipating scar tissue, improves it by moisturizing and blood supply.

IMPORTANT:You can also use other means to accelerate suturing seams. Such a medicine has an onion extract. It is this component that penetrates deep into the tissue, has a sedative and anti-inflammatory effect.

Healing scars after surgery

Ointment, cream, gel, plaster for healing and resorption postoperative seams

Choose an ointment or gel for cavering for your scar, follows from its scale and depth. The most popular ointments are antiseptic:

• Vishnevsky ointment - A classic healing agent with a powerful pulling property, as well as the ability to remove the pus from the wound.
• Vulnusan - Healing ointment based on natural components.
• Levosyn - Powerful antibacterial and anti-inflammatory ointment.
• Eplan - ointment of antobacterial and healing properties.
• Aktovegin - Improve healing, relieves inflammation and improves blood supply to fabrics.
• Naphtaderm - Removes painful sensations and improves scar dissipation.

There is another means of a new generation, capable of effectively fighting postoperative seams - a plaster. This is not an ordinary, but a special plaster that should be applied to the seam after surgery. The plaster represents a plate, a fastening point of the cut and a fueling wound with the useful substances.

What is the useful plaster:

• Does not allow to penetrate the bacteria
• The material of the plaster absorbs highlights from the wound
• Does not irritate the skin
• Passes to the wound air
• Allows the seam to be soft and smooth
• Holds the necessary moisture in the place of the scar
• Does not allow the scar to grow
• Comfortable in use, wound does not injure

Folk remedies for healing and resorption postoperative seams

If you want to improve the condition of your skin, smooth the seams and reduce the scars, affect the problem zone it is necessary to comprehensively (using medicines and recipes of traditional medicine).

What can help:

• Essential oil -a mixture or some kind of oil can affect the speedy healing of the scar, feed the skin and delete the effects of healing.
• Bahchyev seeds (melon, pumpkin, watermelon) -they are rich in essential oils and antioxidants. From fresh seeds should be made of casket and apply in the form of a compress on a damaged place.
• Compress from pea flour and milk -the dough should be blind, which will be imposed on the damaged place and keep at least an hour per day for tightening the skin.
• Cabbage sheet -old, but very effective means. Applying a cabbage wound will be anti-inflammatory and healing effect.
• Beeswax -nources the skin in the place of the scar, removes the swelling, inflammation, lines the skin.
• Olive or sesame oil -it feeds and moisturizes the skin, tightens and smoothes the scars, illuminates them.

Postoperative seam serve: What is it, how to treat?

Seroma is a problem, very often arising after surgery. In the place of the captivity of the capillaries, the cluster of lymphs is formed and swelling is formed. A serous fluid begins to manifest on the RubE. It has an unpleasant smell and yellowish tint.

Seroma most often arises from those who:

• Suffers high pressure
• He suffers from excess weight (obesity)
• Sugar diabetes
• Has an elderly and muscle age

Important: If you have noticed in gray, it is necessary to wait for her independent disappearance on time from one to three weeks. If this did not happen, be sure to consult a doctor for treatment.

What kind of treatment may be:

• Vacuum aspiration - Fluid suction with a special apparatus.
• Drainage- Also produced by a special device, pumping out the liquid outward.

Seroma

Postoperative fistula: how to treat?

The fistula is a kind of channel connecting the body cavity (or organ). His epithelium lifts, which displays the purulent discharge. If the pus does not come out, inflammation is formed, capable of hitting the inner tissues.

Why a fistula appears:

• In the wound fell infection
• The infection was not fully removed
• If the inflammatory process dragged
• Foreign body in the body (threads for seam) and rejection of the threads

How to eliminate fistula:

• Locally eliminate inflammation
• Remove the filaments from the scar if their incomprehension happened
• Take a course of antibiotics and anti-inflammatory funds
• Drink a vitamin court
• Rinse with a solution of furatociline or hydrogen peroxide

Postoperative seam blushed, inflamed, Ignorate: what to do?

Important: There are situations when the seams and scars experience complications and badly heal. The scar can blush, be more textured to the touch, fog and even hurt.

What to do in such cases:

• Daily process the damaged place, depending on the scale of the problem from one to several times a day.
• When processing, it is impossible to hurt anything or injury, try not to scratch it and not put pressure on it.
• If you take shower, dry seams and dry sterile gauze or cloth.
• During the treatment, hydrogen peroxide should be pouring a straight trickle on the wound, without using cotton and sponge.
• After drying the scar (after the taking of the soul), treat the scar in the greenstone.
• Make a sterile bandage or stitch the postoperative plaster.

Important: Do not do more measures yourself. Contact your problem to your attending physician, which will assign you an antimicrobial, anesthetic and antiseptic agent.

Holy scar

Postoperative seam comes out: what to do?

If the seam is soooed in Sukrovitsa, it cannot be left. Try daily to care for the scar. Rinse with peroxide or furaticiline solution. Overlapp not a dense bandage, transmitting air and absorbing extra selections. If, besides the selection, the seam you have very hurts, consult an additional treatment for the doctor.

Postoperative seam broke up: what to do?

Why seam may disperse:

• In the wound fell infection
• The body has a disease that makes the tissue with soft and prevent rapid fire.
• Too high pressure in humans
• Too tight superimposed seams
• Rubacing injury
• Man age (after 60)
• Diabetes
• Overweight
• Diseases of kidneys
• Bad habits
• Poor food

What to do:

• Urgently consult a doctor
• The doctor prescribes treatment on the basis of blood tests
• The doctor imposes a postoperative bandage
• The patient is observed more carefully

IMPORTANT:Self try to heal the wound after the discrepancy of the seam is not worth it. In case of incorrect manipulations, you risk getting more serious complications and blood infection.

Seal postoperative seam and pain: What to do?

IMPORTANT: Most often the reason for the seal in the refume is serom (cluster of lymphoid fluid).

Other reasons:

• Putting a scar - In this case, a thorough antiseptic effect is followed.
• Fistula -arises due to microbes in the wound. It is important to have an antibacterial and antiseptic effect.

Important: Any complication and seal in the RubE is not normal. It should be regularly handled the wound, eliminating suppuration.

Why is postoperative seam?

Causes of itching:

• Reaction to fastening threads - they irritate the skin
• Dirt got into the wound - the body tries to resist microbes.
• The wound heals, tightens and dries the skin - as a result, it stretches and itches.

Important: When healing the scar should not be scratched fabric, since it will not bring it pleasant sensations or relief, but only can aggravate the situation.

Video: "Removing seams from postoperative wound"