Edema during pregnancy - the phenomenon is not rare. It is due to the use of fluid, which accumulates in tissues, forming water. Under the modified state of the progesterone hormone in the body's body, the permeability of the vessel walls is significantly weakened, and therefore the fluid penetrates into the bloodstream system.
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Types of edema in pregnant women
Edems are divided into two main types: physiological and pathological. Edema during the pregnancy of physiological nature is almost invisible outside. You can notice them, slightly pressing the skin in the places of possible appearance. Normally, if you perform pressing movements to the skin, the fingerprint should not remain. If, pressing the skin, the flow of fluid will feel, then the presence of a problem is present.
Physiological edema can be manifested due to the use of food with the content of salt, excessive physical exertion and hot weather in the summer. Pathological swelling may be a sign of violations in the body associated with water balance. This character of edema can manifest itself:
- effect of ICR;
- hand brushes;
- edema;
- combined swelling.
Person's swelling can accompany pregnant in any semester. It is characterized by a small swelling in the eye area. The area around the nose can also be slightly frightened - this can serve a runny nose during the period of toaling, and therefore dryness in the nose region increases. The swelling of the face can be clearly highlighted in the morning and evening hours, sometimes during the day. Nose swelling can accompany a woman during the period of all pregnancy.
The swelling of the brushes becomes obvious when the ring is tightly cut into the skin, and it is almost impossible to remove it. The phenomenon of this is preceded by a kidney disease. This edema can begin on behalf and switch to limbs. If a woman had a kidney problem before conception, it should be considered when supervised by a doctor. In case of edema, during begging, should be examined, and if the kidney disease is confirmed, the doctor will offer a stationary course of treatment.
Entrance feet, as a rule, have a place to be on the last semester of tolerance. With the onset of the evening, a woman is especially pronounced signs of swelling of the lower extremities, ranging from the ankles. With such phenomena, it is necessary to see the doctor and find out whether this edema is a sign of toxicosis that can have negative consequences.
Why does the swelling appear during pregnancy?
The reasons for the appearance of swelling in pregnant women are:
- Manifestation of tomblase tissues.
- Hidden violation of the cardiovascular system, as a result of which the decompensation of the heart rhythm may occur, in which you need to go to the hospital.
- Failure to comply with the diet with excessive physical activity on the body.
- Hereditary predisposition along women, as well as stressful and nervous situations.
- Violation of endocrine functions.
Edema, which are invisible, can be found when walking and after removing close shoes: Feels the heaviness in the legs, fast fatigue, there is a swelling of the fingers and folds of the brushes. But how to get rid of edema, without hurting your body and not born to the child?
Get rid of edema
If the swelling is caused by physiological data, it is possible to get rid of them with the help of a clear observance of the diet with the exception of salted food, it is necessary to reduce the reception of the fluid, the norm of which for pregnant women should not exceed two liters per day. Excessive use of water can lead to renal load and accumulating extra liquid in tissues. When a disease is detected, a doctor who is observing pregnancy is obliged to assign a diet and establish the number of valid calories. Minor physical exertion will help with swells that appeared during pregnancy. If the edema is more observed on the legs, the pregnant woman should lie daily with raised legs for 15-20 minutes.