Male infertility - azoospermia. Is pregnancy possible with azoosperm possible? Treatment of azoospermia

After reading the article, you will learn what is diagnosed with men - azoospermia. Is it possible in such a diagnosis of the birth of a child.

The content of the article

Almost all family couples wonder ever about the child. It is a pity that not all newlyweds can conceive the kid because of the disease from one of the parents. Previously, women accused women.

But now, to find out the reason for infertility, it is necessary to examine a man and a woman. After all, infertility can be both in that partner. One of the root causes of infertility in men is azoospermia. Next, learn what is for pathology.

Symptoms and signs of azoospermia

By itself - this disease is a heavy form of male infertility, due to the complete absence of spermatozoa in ejaculate. Hearing such a diagnosis, the couples lose the faith to have a full family. However, you should not lose hope. First you need to figure out what kind of azoospermia in a young man.

Azoospermia - Symptomatics

Consider the symptoms of the disease

If you live a normal sexual life, not to be protected, already a year, and there are no children, on medical standards - in a pair, someone is inflighted. To find out who is sick, contact your specialties.

In the case when the reason lies in the male infertility, only with tests can be installed that it is azoospermia. Externally, pathology may proceed as asymptomatic and manifested as follows:

men manifest themselves otki., pain, swipping midges
the shape of the testicles - normally, but appendix increase Due to the delay in them spermatozoa
the sex life of a man is not disturbed, but in some cases it is still observed Libido decrease (Insufficient activity of man in terms of sex)
sometimes the young man fails to achieve Erection
moreover, secretory azoospermia can accompany endocrine violations: Small penis (penis in excited state less than: 9.2 centimeters), gynecomastia (breast augmentation), poor hair coating

Signs of azoospermia

Causes of Azoospermia

In the case of the asymptomatic flow of pathology, only a doctor can detect it. And it is effective to treat a disease, only an ambassador of the initiation of the root causes of its occurrence. Sources of the disease are three categories: testicular, posttesticular, pretatascular.

Azoospermia - Reason for infertility in men

To the first category ( testicular) are the following sources of the disease:

genetic, chromosomal anomalies
violated structure seed Canalza
cryptorchism (oval omnation)
orchit - acquired or congenital infection
congenital lack of eggor its amputation for any reason
inflamed reactionsleaning in the testicles
them injury
acquired diseases because of the reception great Drinks, chemical exposure, drugs, nicotine
violations in the hormonal environment ( reduced synthesis Male sex hormones)

Causes of testicular azoospermia

Post-testeric sources of infertility:

blocking the passage of the male seed due to congenital anomalies ( mukobovysidosis)
suffered diseases ( tuberculosis, gonorrhea, chlamydia)
preposta resection
diabetes
spinal cord injuries, after such a diagnosis often occurs retrograde ejaculation (throwing a seed in the bladder)

Retrograde ejaculation in men

Pretatuscular sources of illness:

brain disease, more precisely, one of its departments - hypotalamusAs a result: the improper development of male genital hormones is happening ( gonadotropinov, luteinizing hormone folikullosulting hormone)
pathology of another section of the brain - pituitary, it happens tumors various etiology, hemorrhages, toxic actionand (drugs, alcohol, chemical impact), etc.

Pretatuscular causes of infertility in men

Diagnostics of azoospermia: how to pass tests?

There are three types of azoosperm: excretory (obstructive), Secretoric (nestrumental), reversible (transit). To establish a type of disease, an andrologist will recommend to pass laboratory studies repeatedly. Single diagnostics will not give answers to all questions.

Diagnosis of azoospermia

What do you need to do patient on the eve of diagnosis?

Refuse hot saunas, do not take hot baths a week before the laboratory tests are passed. It can give incorrect results.
It is impossible to deal with sexual relationships in three to five days before diagnosis
Stick, at least one month before the diagnosis, the proper adoption mode
Get rid of harmful, directly affecting childlessness, habits (alcohol abuse, smoking, narcotic drugs)

How to do analyzes on azoosperm?

IMPORTANT: If an Andrologist will express doubts about the presence of azoospermia, then it will be necessary to make centrifuging your sperm sample. If there are even single cells of the male seed - the Verdict "Azoospermia" is not confirmed.

Obstructive azoospermia

Excretory childlessness In men, it is manifested against the background of the violation of the functions of the seeding flow. With the normal flow of sexual contact, the spermatozoa is coming directly from the testicles to the sexual organ. With obstructive azoospermia, this process is broken. This happens due to previously transferred injuries in the art, operations, congenital ailments, various kinds of infections.

Treatment of obstructive azoospermia

IMPORTANT: Upon excretory form of manifestation of azoospermia of external changes in the size of the testicles, disorders of the production of male hormones are not detected.

Secretor Azoospermia

The unstructive type of azoospermia occurs if spermatogenesis is not born and does not proceed in the body at all. Sources of illness:

irradiation
chemotherapy
very long harmful effect on your organism of radiation, chemical reagents, alcohol
launched syphilitic infection
inflammation of genital systems
diabetes
heredity

Secretor Azoospermia

Azoospermia - Is pregnancy possible?

Even in the case when the treatment of a man did not lead to a positive outcome, this diagnosis is not a sentence. If, with regular sexual contacts of partners, the baby does not manage to conceive, that is, an effective method, after which you can become parents
Thanks to aspiration biopsy and subsequent procedure extracorporeal fertilization You can smile good luck. Chances are great if it is not secretory azoospermia
The biopsy itself in men is done under general anesthesia. Sperm cells are made through a small incision or using a hollow needle (punctured)

Whether fertilization is possible under azoospermia

Is it possible in fertilization during azoospermia

Is it possible to cure azoospermia?

It all depends on what kind of azoospermia is ill patient
If pathology has been transmitted from the ancestors of a genital type with multi-cable symptoms, which is rarely impossible to cure the disease almost impossible
Oblast form can be heal by a surgical operation. Unstructive - hormonal means

Operation of a patient with an obstructive form of azoospermia

Treatment of Azoospermia with drugs

Secretary Azoospermia complicated by varicocele must begin to be treated with this ailment
Only after that do they begin to prescribe stimulating therapy
If secretory (non -constructive) azoospermia proceeds against the background of hypogonadism, then it is treated with gonadotropins and other stimulants

Treatment of azoospermia in patients with drugs

Treatment of Azoospermia with folk remedies

The people have long known the treatment of infertility in men. To do this, various herbs, hirudotherapy (treatment with leeches) were used. Below, see the recipes of healing decoctions from this ailment.

Wormwood for the treatment of azoospermia

Take the seeds of the plant - one small spoon, pour a cup of boiling water. When cooled, take before meals a third of a glass - three times a day.

Treatment of Azoosperm wormwood seeds in men

Hawthorn from infertility

Grind one large spoonful of hawthorn fruits, pour a cup of boiling water, as a decoction is infused, drink three four times a day at 50-65 grams per dose.

Hawthorn from infertility for men

IMPORTANT: In addition to all the above tips, you still need to eat healthy sea products, nuts, spinach to improve the reproductiveness (ability to fertilize) of a man.

Video: Azoospermia, is there any chance of pregnancy?

Alexandra 16.07.2018 23:02

Azoospermia is such an infection, the wormwood will definitely not be cured. I, too, naive believed in all these herbs-men, but did not bring results. The husband was tortured, he was already sick of these decoctions. He was tired of he found andrologist Melnik on the Internet, he, according to the results of the tests, advised Micro Theza and only Eco. I didn’t want so much, I opposed it at first, but the child is more expensive! Everything went well, no side effects were found after surgery.

Grisha 16.09.2018 13:55

In our family, the cause of childlessness was just the same ... It was hard to realize it. And the problem was precisely in a bad spermogram. Fortunately, it was quite possible to improve its results quite quickly-the effect of the tribulus at the appointment of a doctor and tincture of calendula ... Now we are already waiting for a son)

Anyuta 4.06.2019 22:52

Recently, male infertility has reached almost the dimensions of the epidemic. Complete and near conception problems. And we fell into the number of those couples who passed through problems, when conceiving a child. Alone, we did not work for several years, during the examination, it turned out that the husband is oligo-astheno-urms, and 3 degrees. The doctor advised treatment by stimulating spermatogenesis. After that, the first eco attempt, and pregnancy. After that, I realized that it was very important to be in the hands of a competent specialist. Very grateful to the specialists of the Mom Clinic, Andrologist - Kastrikina Yu.V. , and reproductist - Tsareva A.V. For our baby.

Galina 19.02.2020 15:15

Good article, right and understandable everything is set out. It so happened that our family touched the problem of infertility. The husband was diagnosed with obstructive azoospermia (the obstruction of seed ducts) changed not one clinic, and not one andrologist, had a needle puncture. But the real result was seen only after the biopsy Mikro-Tese, which Melnik was made by Melnik Ya. (Mom Clinic) Thanks to this procedure, it was possible to get a living spermatozoa for Eco. And after the second attempt, we saw the cherished two stripes.

Anna Mironova 7.05.2021 21:01

The situation is really complicated. We also had a male factor, my husband was very worried about this. Only a specialist will help to deal with the diagnosis and, if necessary, to choose true treatment. To improve sperm morphology, the spermactin husband was recommended, as part of amino acids, and vitamins. Mandatory in the diet of seafood, they are rich in zinc. Now I already bore, and the whole process I remember as a terrible dream.