Before finding out how to treat the thrush in the infants, it is necessary to imagine, where does it come from. Under normal conditions, with a good immunite, the fungus, located on the mucous membranes, is suppressed by the body. If immunity is weak or disturbed, the fungus begins to grow rapidly, causing inflammation. As a rule, premature children suffer from the thrush. Many cases of the disease occurs during the teething of the first teeth, after the diseases suffered when antibiotics were taken.
Do not exclude the non-compliance with simple hygienic rules in the hospital or children's hospital, as well as at home: raw bottles, nipples, dirty rattles, children's toys - all this can give a launch of the disease .
The content of the article
Symptoms of the manifestation of thrush in infants
The developing fungus causes pain, the baby does not eat, sleeps badly, capricious. In the language, the gums, the sky, as well as on the inside of the cheeks and lips, there are white formations that resemble cottage cheese crumbs. This raid is easy to remove, but the red ulcer appears. It is very painful and is a focus of infection. In the absence of treatment, these white formations merge into foci, cover not only the entire oral cavity and a sip, but also penetrate the gastrointestinal tract.
At home, the thrush can provoke insufficiently well-washed nipples and baby nutrition bottles, the careless attitude of the mother to personal hygiene and hygiene infants - unwashed hands, poor breastfeeding during breastfeeding period, raw toys that kids quickly begin to pull in the mouth.
Treatment of thrush in infants
To the question, how to treat the thrush in infants, the answer and recommendations, first of all, should give the attending physician. As a rule, it prescribes the treatment of the oral mucosa by antiseptic drugs:
- soda;
- a solution of manganese
- bura in Glycerin, etc.
A rather common method is a 3% soda solution. It is prepared at the rate of 1 p. Support of soda per 1 cup cooled to 20 degrees of boiled water. Such a means reduces the acidity of the mucous membrane. The contaminated surface is rubbed with a prepared solution of gauze tampon. It is necessary to do it carefully and neatly, every 2-3 hours.
If the child does not have allergies on honey, you can either lubricate your nipple with honey, or process the mouth with honey solution (1: 2).
To treat the milk of infants with the above-mentioned means in the early deadlines for the development of the disease. If after 2-3 days the improvement does not occur, you should consult a doctor so that it appoints more efficient drugs. For such funds can be attributed:
- Hxoral - apply it twice a day;
- ointment and creams with a content of isokonazole, Clotrimazole.
In the newborn children, the thrush in the mouth is being treated only locally. If the area of \u200b\u200bthe lesion is extensive, and the gastrointestinal tract will already be raised, the doctor is prescribed to the internal use of antibiotics, which include dieflux, fluconazole, nastatin.
Prevention of thrush in infants
The prevention measures of the thrush are:
- micrical examination no later than 2-3 months before delivery - to identify the presence or absence of harmful fungi;
- microbiological examination of premature babies, as well as kids who received generic injuries and born with defects and developmental departments;
- appointment with newborns parallel with antibiotics of antifungal drugs;
- breastfeeding baby - for the formation of strong immunity;
- compliance with hygienic rules - child hygiene, mother's hygiene and the nearest environment.
In order not to torment yourself and those around the question, how to treat the thrush in infants, you must first turn to your doctor, do not engage in self-medication, fight the disease competently and carefully to protect the health of the kid.