What is oligospermia or hypospermia? Can I get pregnant?

It is proposed to consider in detail one of the reasons for male infertility - oligospermia, its stages and methods of treatment.

If a couple who have sex during the year is not protected, it is impossible to conceive a child, doctors say that some of them, or they are both fruitless. According to statistics, a male infertility is diagnosed in 4 out of 10 pairs.

Problems in a strong floor with the conception of the child are most often associated with a decrease in sperm in seminal fluid (oligozoospermia) or seed liquid volume (oligospermia). Often, such violations of the reproductive function of a man can be corrected, including people.

Oligospermia and its reasons

The medical term "oligospermia" has a Greek origin and means a reduced amount of ejaculate in a man ("oligo" - less, "sporos" - seed). Another name of pathology is hypospermia. In this case, the concentration of spermatozoa can be normal or reduced when 1 ml of seminal liquid contains less than 50,000,000 spermatozoa.

Hypospermia (oligospermia) means a decrease in the volume of seminal fluid released during ejaculation in men.

IMPORTANT: The World Health Organization has identified such a framework: so that the pregnancy is safely occurring, the amount of sperm is at least 1.5 ml, and it must contain at least 40,000,000 - 60,000,000 living, non-deformed, sufficiently movable men's genital cells

The pathological condition arises due to certain reasons, one of which is easily eliminated, others are impossible.

For reasons with reversible, not needing treatment, a change in the lifestyle of men belongs to:

1. Incorrect or irregular nutrition. A deficiency of protein in the diet often leads to a decrease in sperm and / or quantity of spermatozoa, including the animal. Also, the reproductive function of a man has a negative impact of food, poor vitamins and microelements.
2. Bad habits. The risk of infertility due to oligospermium or any other pathology increases in men who smoke and drink alcoholic beverages
3. Excess weight. There is a connection with obesity in a man and a deterioration of its childbearing function.
4. Violations of the rules of personal hygiene men. Sperm or sperm becomes less if men wears close underwear (this leads to a blood circulation disordering in its genitals) or underwear of synthetics (greenhouse effect is created)
5. Stresses. As you know, in them the reason for all diseases
6. Overheat. The volume of the ejaculate may decrease after a bath or hot bath.

IMPORTANT: Frequent sex or long-term abstinence also affect the amount of seminal liquid of a man and a concentration in it spermatozoa

Overweight is one of the causes of oligospermia.

Oligospermia and oligozoospermia may also arise due to various problems with the general health of men:

1. Endocrine disorders accompanied by a violation of a hormonal background, in particular, testosterone deficiency
2. Congenital pathology
3. The pathologies of the venous system in a man, for example, varicocele
4. Sexually transmitted infections and extragenital. Surprisingly, hymiospermium may occur due to frequent bronchitis
5. Inflammation in the men's genital organs - the prostate gland, testicles, the appendages of the testicles, the urethra.
6. Injuries of genital organs in a man

IMPORTANT: Medicine known cases when revealing the exact reason for reducing the volume of the ejaculate is not possible

Degrees of oligospermia

Distinguish oligosperm three degrees of gravity

1. At the first degree of pathology, the amount of ejaculate differs from normal less than 0.5 ml and amount to 1.5 - 2 ml
2. With a second degree of oligospermia during ejaculation, a man stands out to 1 ml of seed fluid
3. For the third, the most severe degree of oligospermia, the amount of sperm is negligible, and it does not exceed 0.5 ml

There are three degrees of oligospermia.

What do the analyzes on oligospermia show?

Hypospermia is diagnosed by means of a sperm.

In order for its results to be objective, the man is invited to undergo a certain preparation:

• a week before analyzing to refuse to eat alcohol and drug intake, with the exception of those necessary to maintain its life functions
• a week before analyzing not to visit the bath or sauna, do not take hot bath
• from sexual proximity and onanism it is necessary to refrain within 4 days before the spermogram
• it should be protected from stress, overwork, supercooling, ORVI
• before the analysis is also recommended to sleep well

Oligospermia determined by semen.

In addition to smaller than normal volume of semen when the man put oligospermia, semen analysis often identifies and other abnormalities in male reproductive function:

• violation of sperm morphology
• low concentration in semen
• smaller in comparison with the norm motility

IMPORTANT: With the simultaneous detection of several disorders increases the likelihood of male infertility
If semen analysis showed oligospermia, a man sent:

• a doctor - andrologist
• on ultrasound of the pelvic organs
• blood tests (clinical and hormones)
• tests for infections, sexually transmitted infections, other
• genetic analyzes

Men with Parvisemia need to consult a doctor - andrologist.

VIDEO: How to donate semen analysis

Is pregnancy possible?

Chance of pregnancy if a man showed oligospermia, it depends on:

• temporary or permanent
• what is the degree of its severity
• what causes it

IMPORTANT: Doctors say that each severity oligospermia reduces the likelihood of conception by 30%. That is, with a decrease in the volume of semen is first degree is 70%, while the third - less than 10%

With each degree of severity Parvisemia ability to fertilize in men decreases.

Treatments oligospermia

There are two types of treatment of oligospermia, depending on its type:

• surgery
• drug

IMPORTANT: do not need treatment at all in 60% decrease in the volume of semen. After some time after the man will reconsider your diet and daily routine, give up bad habits and become more serious about the issue of personal hygiene, the index is normalized by itself

Another 30% of men with oligospermia need medication drugs from the group:

• antiviral
• antibiotics
• hormone

In 20% of cases, to achieve increase ejaculate volume is possible only through surgery. Thus, the operation - the only way in varicocele.

How to increase sperm count?

If the decrease in the volume of semen did not arise as a result of chronic diseases of the genitourinary system of men, a quick fix things will help:

1. Rejection of bad habits. This item in the comments needs little. Alcohol, smoking, drugs cause a non-reliable blow throughout the human body
   Workout. A direct connection between the physical activity of a man, his sex health and a childbody function has been proven. Sports in one or another should be present in the life of a man
2. Lose weight
3. Wrap yourself from stress. Perhaps you will need consultation and treatment at the psychotherapist
4. Wear natural underwear in size. So it will be possible to avoid the greenhouse effect, overheating and squeezing blood vessels
5. Feed right. In the daily menu, the men should have a sufficient amount of protein. He needs to eat meat, bird, fish, eggs, dairy products, legumes, nuts and mushrooms. So that avitaminosis does not happen, you need to make sure that the consumption of vegetables and fruits is sufficient
6. Drink water. Its disadvantage leads to a decrease in all fluids in the body

Important: products positively affecting spermatogenesis, liver, marine fish, broccoli cabbage, avocado, bananas, grapes and pumpkin seeds

Treatment with drugs and folk remedies

In addition to drugs aimed at treating the cause of oligospermia, a man can take those who are in general beneficially affecting his health and sexual strength. This:

• vitamin and mineral complexes with folic acid, vitamin E, ascorbic acid, zinc and selenium
• l - Carnitine
• l - Arginine
• biologically active additives: Viardo, Verona, Spermistreg, Spreman, Tribestan, Others

The drug for the treatment of oligospermia - Viardo.

There are also folk remedies with the help of which can be overcome hypospermium.

RECIPE: Vodka Infusion Ramiol

It is necessary: \u200b\u200bdried rhodium roots cold - 20 g, vodka - 200 ml.

Rhodiola roots are placed in a glass jar, poured with vodka, covered with a lid and put in a dark place for two weeks. After three times a day, drink 1 tsp.

Rhodiola root - folk remedy for oligospermia.

RECIPE: Bow baked with honey

It is necessary: \u200b\u200bon the kashitz from one baked bulb 1 h. Spoon of honey.

To increase the volume of ejaculate, the course at three weeks you need to eat 1 tbsp per day. A spoon of a mixture of their unwound baked baked onion and a fresh undeveloped honey.

RECIPE: Milk - carrot drink

Need: Votted carrot - 1 tbsp. Spoon, milk - 200 ml.

Milk boiled and slightly cool. It is added to it carrots, give it. After half an hour they drink. The best time for reception is before bedtime. The course of treatment is a drink - two weeks.

Video: How to independently increase the amount of sperm?