
How to choose the right children's shoes in size? How do dimensional nets of Russian and foreign shoes differ?
The content of the article
- How to choose the size of children's shoes?
- Children's size of shoes in centimeters by age, table
- Russian sizes of children's shoes, table
- The sizes of children's shoes in the USA, table
- Chinese sizes of children's shoes, table
- English sizes of children's shoes, table
- What is the smallest size of children's shoes?
- What is the largest size of children's shoes?
- Children's shoes - we make the right choice - Dr. Komarovsky
Choosing children's shoes is a difficult task for parents. We are all already aware that boots should be orthopedically correct, otherwise flat feet cannot be avoided. But what does this mean in practice? If the boots are great, then you cannot avoid injuries and falls. If they are small, then the foot can be deformed. How to guess with the size of children's shoes so that the leg is formed correctly and grow up healthy?
How to choose the size of children's shoes?
Now many unscrupulous doctors, looking at your baby’s legs, write you a referral to the salon, where orthopedic shoes are sold. For a year or a half they can diagnose flat feet. The famous children's doctor Evgeny Komarovsky dispels this myth. The arch of the foot in the child begins to form by 3-4 years, and a confident diagnosis can only be made in 8-10 years.
“99% of mothers are confident that if the child has flat feet, then this is because you bought improper shoes for him, or did not pay attention to his legs in time,” says Dr. Komarovsky. - Most of all this is beneficial for those who sell shoes.
This problem is not related to improper shoes. Sometimes it can be fixed with shoes. But a healthy child needs ordinary shoes. ” Walking barefoot and regular physical education - this is what is the best prevention of flat feet. And not at all expensive medical shoes.
So, you can safely buy a baby boots in a regular store, and not in an orthopedic salon, where it is 1.5-2 times more expensive. The main thing is to track two things.
- The presence of a small heel. One of the most frequent and most dangerous traumatic situations for children is to fall back and injury the back of the head. Even a small heel is able to reduce the likelihood of such a fall
- The supervisor is in the place where there should be the arch of the foot. This will help the foot muscles when walking work correctly. Gradually, natural children's flat feet will come to naught
There are several more nuances. Shoes for the baby should be selected in size. To take demi -season shoes with a margin, so that it is enough not only in the spring, but also for autumn, wrong. Firstly, if your baby is just preparing to take the first steps, then the big boots will be harder for him to carry behind the leg.
This can delay the exciting moment when the baby goes. Secondly, the child’s movements are not as well coordinated as the movements of an adult. Even a small obstacle in the form of a “clinging” shoe can lead to serious falls and injuries.
On the other hand, you can not wait for the moment when the shoes are “in front”. In order for the foot to form correctly, the baby must be able to move with all the fingers on the leg. This means that the nose of the shoe should be wide enough.
In addition, the gap between the most protruding finger and the inner surface of the shoe should be 10-15 mm. Critical mark - 5 mm. After it, you need to urgently change the size, without waiting for the finger to blame the edge of the boot.
Children's size of shoes in centimeters by age, table
- When it comes to a children's leg, it is very difficult to guess with the size. All children are individual. Someone’s leg grows constantly and measuredly. Someone has “growth jumps”. For several months the foot can have the same size. And then in two weeks to grow by half a centimeter immediately
- There are approximate numbers that pediatricians use to determine the norm. In the first two years of life, a leg can grow at a speed of 1-1.5 sizes in three months. It turns out that during the season the baby will change one, or even two pairs of shoes
- In the third year of life, growth slows down a bit, and the foot increases by 2 sizes in 4 months. Then you will have to buy the child of the next size every 8 months
In any case, you can not do without individual measurements. To measure the length of the foot, you need to put the baby with a leg on a blank sheet of paper. You need to do this, even if the baby does not go yet. Under the weight of the body, the foot is slightly flattened and increases in size.
Now the leg needs to be circled along the contour, holding the pencil perpendicular. The resulting trace can be measured from the heel to the protruding finger: large or index.
Russian sizes of children's shoes, table
So, you have measurements of your baby. Now you can determine the size of the shoes in accordance with the Russian table. It is used by most manufacturers of high -quality domestic shoes. Nevertheless, practice shows that some shoes can be large or not for meals.
By choosing a certain model, you must measure the length of the insole to finally make sure that this size will suit your baby. In good shoes, they are always removable. Sometimes they are even supplied with special loops to facilitate the process of extracting insoles from a boot.
Do not forget that the baby needs to leave the gap for the free movement of the fingers, take into account the thickness of the sock (different for autumn and winter), estimate how “fluffy fur will“ settle ”, freeing the place for the legs.
The sizes of children's shoes in the USA, table
- Doctors do not advise buying children's shoes online. It is advisable to choose it in a real store, in the presence of the baby. Even if he already walks, but does not say, there are many ways to understand whether this size is suitable for him or not
- Be sure to train the baby in the selected shoes and let him sink for a couple of minutes. Discomfort will make itself felt right away. The baby will be less mobile than usual, refuse to run or walk, the gait can become unnatural
- If the baby starts to take off shoes for no reason, this is an exact sign that it needs to be exchanged for a larger size
Nevertheless, many mothers risk making purchases in foreign online stores. Well, in this case you need to be prepared for several surprises:
- shoes can go too long
- the kid can suddenly grow up quickly
- foreign winter shoes may not be suitable for our cold
- we will have to calculate the size of the shoes on the American grid
In the USA, its own system for measuring shoe sizes has been adopted. Having learned to navigate in it, you will get the opportunity to order the boots of famous American brands almost 2 times cheaper.
It is better not to order shoes tied to the season, because delivery can take an unpredictable time. Refuse excessively narrow models, because they can put pressure on the leg from the sides.
Chinese sizes of children's shoes, table
Many mothers order clothes and shoes for babies through the Chinese site Aliexpress. The number of women satisfied and dissatisfied with purchases is almost the same. It is quite difficult to guess with the size of the shoes. The Chinese were never highly accurate.
Some sellers use an American dimensional grid. Others use Asian. Still others generally proceed from incomprehensible numbers. Good sellers place a dimensional grid on their page. Most often it looks like this:
Nevertheless, it is never harmful to hesitate and write to the seller. Send him measurements: not only the length, but also the width of the foot. Many mothers complain that Chinese shoes are designed for a narrow leg.
Let the seller tell you what size of the shoes to choose. If he is not at the time, then it will be possible to refer to correspondence, opening the dispute about the return of money.
English sizes of children's shoes, table
The British are pedantic in everything, and in the size of the shoes too. Most British manufacturers use a standard dimensional grid. Seeing next to the numbers of the designation "c" or "j", do not be embarrassed.
The first letter indicates the smaller sizes intended for young children (“Children”). The second is more shoes, intended for adolescents ("Junior").
Some brands use their own size grid. They report this on their official sites.
What is the smallest size of children's shoes?
Many manufacturers do not only boots, but also booties. These are decorative shoes. It is not too warm, and does not protect the leg from damage. Therefore, you can’t walk in it.
But to put on for beauty until the baby took his first steps, you can. The size of the booties begins with 9.5 cm. It is quite suitable for a monthly baby. This corresponds to 16 shoe size.
“Adult” shoes, quite dense and warm for walking on the ground, is sewn from 19 size. This corresponds to the length of the foot of 11.5 cm. Most of the kids grow to it by the year. At the same time, they begin to take their first steps on the street.
What is the largest size of children's shoes?
Most children's shoe firms sew boots up to 36 sizes. The length of the child’s foot at this moment should be 23 cm. After that, you can shoe in adult sections.
The choice of shoes for the baby is a responsible lesson. Of course, I want to buy the right shoes and accurately guess with the size. But remember that the best prevention of problems with flat feet is not expensive boots, but physical education and a mobile lifestyle.