The reasons for the numbness of the middle, index, large, little finger and ring finger of the right and left hand. How and how to treat numbness of the fingers and brushes of the right and left hand?

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Why fingers go numb on the right and left hands. Why fingers go numb at night.

Everyone has fingers at least once. The reason for the discomfort is easily explained-the fingers were numb due to an uncomfortable posture during sleep, an uncomfortable position of the hand for a long time or excessive load on it, so on.

It was enough to change the pose and rub the fingers slightly so that numbness went.
If the state is systemic in nature, then this symptom should certainly pay attention to, it is fair to think that something is wrong with the state of human health.

Numbness of the hand and fingers of the left hand: causes

Fingers anatomically are an integral part of the hand. They are very developed for a person and work throughout his life to satisfy various needs, including professional ones.

The flexibility and mobility of the fingers is due to their complex structure. There are three main elements:

  1. The bones of the fingers. The large consists of two phalanges, the remaining four - of three.
  2. Finger ligaments. Collateral compounds fix the bones of the fingers with the wrist and among themselves
  3. Finger muscles. In total, their hands are 33. Those that drive the first finger are called a group of the thumb, and those that the fifth finger are a group of a small finger

In addition, there are a huge amount of blood vessels and nerve endings in the fingers.

Anatomy of the hand and fingers.

Anatomy of the hand and fingers.

The reasons for numbness of the fingers on the arm, in particular, the left, can be various injuries and damage to one or more structural parts of the wrist (and they happen quite often, since, as they say, a person is nowhere without hands, and they are most often deprived of clothes), as well as some pathological changes in other organs and systems:

  • nervous
  • musculoskeletal
  • cardio - vascular
  • endocrine

Important: accordingly, if the fingers on their hands tingle or lose their sensitivity chronically, you need to contact the specialist doctors: orthopedic, vertebrologist, cardiologist, endocrinologist, neurologist, so on

The reason for regular numbness should be revealed by a doctor.

The reason for regular numbness should be revealed by a doctor.

Examinations that allow you to identify the cause of discomfort in the upper limbs are:

  • MRI
  • x -ray
  • electroneuromyography
  • electrocardiogram
  • Ct
  • dopplerography - a study of patency of blood vessels
  • clinical blood test

The feeling of numbness in the fingers and the hand of the left hand often arises due to:

  1. Spasm of nerve endings arising due to muscle overload when a person performs household or professional functions, sports, the like
  2. Too intense loads on the spine
  3. Processes of a pathological and degenerative-dystrophic nature occurring in the spine (often in the cervical region)
  4. Deformations of the spine, intervertebral discs and articular surfaces due to injuries, loads on the back, neck
  5. Cervical spinal ischemia and in the brain
  6. Transmitting a neurovascular compound, in which the blood flow slows down due to the compression of blood vessels and nerves, muscles and tissues are poorly eaten, their sensitivity is sharply reduced
  7. Stress and other psychoemotional factors

VIDEO: 3 reasons for the numbness of the hands

Numbness of a large, index, middle, ring finger and little finger of the left hand: reasons

As a rule, one, two or three fingers accidentally numb. If discomfort is felt in the whole brush, then this is a clear evidence of vascular diseases.

It is recommended to go to a cardiologist, a neuropathologist, as well as donating blood on sugar if the fingers:

  • they become cotton
  • lose sensitivity
  • break or whitish
  • they become cold
Fingers on the left hand can flow due to heart problems.

Fingers on the left hand can flow due to heart problems.

The large, index and middle finger are innervated simultaneously with the middle and radiation nerves, so they can be numb separately only in exceptional situations. For example, due to muscle tone, intervertebral hernia, protrusion may lose sensitivity with a ring finger.

Most often, a little finger is numb, innervated by the elbow nerve. On the left hand this happens due to:

  • overstrain of the muscles of the upper extremities
  • reelity of the spine in the lower back
  • osteochondrosis, accompanied by a whipping of the intervertebral discs
  • intervertebral hernia
  • heart failure and other heart diseases

Numbness of the hand and fingers of the left hand at night: reasons

A person sleeping in an inappropriate pose, for example, with a brush and a forearm under a pillow or under the chest, transfers vessels that feed on the fabrics of the hand and fingers. They say that he lay off his hand: she is cotton, inactive, unexpected, as if he was staggering with needles. It is enough to change the position of the body and slightly develop your fingers, how the feeling of numbness passes.

A hand may be numb if a person crushed it in a dream.

A hand may be numb if a person crushed it in a dream.

Important: if numbness of the limbs is not associated with the position of the body, it happens regularly, it is necessary to examine the heart and blood vessels. Most likely, discomfort is associated with insufficient blood supply to the fingers

Numbness of the hand and fingers of the right hand: Reasons

The reasons for the loss of the sensitivity of the fingers of both hands are the same. In addition to those listed below, such discomfort often gives a cubital channel syndrome.
A brush, partially ring finger and completely little finger are innervated by the elbow nerve. He is responsible for:

  • the mobility of some muscles
  • sensitivity of the skin

The nerve passes through the system of tendons, ligaments, blood vessels and muscles. If it is squeezed, nerve impulses cease to be transmitted to the brain as it should be. Since the cause of compression is multiple trauma, monotonous movements by it, it is precisely the right one that often suffers.

Cubital channel syndrome.

Cubital channel syndrome.

Important: with a cubital channel syndrome, a little finger is numb, and pain appears in the hand and elbow canal, the grip weakens, the extensor function of the fingers is disturbed.

After conducting research, the doctor chooses whether the syndrome is treated promptly either drugs and physiotherapy. If the measures taken are successful, the numbness of the little finger on the right hand passes.

Numbness of the hand and fingers of the right hand at night: reasons

In addition to arthrosis, osteochondrosis in the neck, pathologies of the cardiovascular system, the fingers of the right hand at night can be roamed due to the syndrome of the carpal canal.
Nerves pass into the brush through a narrow canal in the wrist area. Just as with a cubital channel syndrome, due to an injury or overvoltage, some of the nerves may occur. Then the fingers can:

  • cock
  • it becomes less sensitive
  • partially lose mobility
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Syndrome of the carpal channel.

Most often, discomfort occurs at night or in the morning.
With osteochondrosis in the cervical region, the roots of the spinal cord nerves are squeezed, simultaneously with cotton fingers of a person, they are concerned:

  • pain in the neck
  • headache
  • dizziness

Important: a possible cause of numbness and pain in the hands is rheumatoid arthritis, meaning nerve damage and joint deformation

In old age, arthritis and arthrosis are often the causes of fingers.

In old age, arthritis and arthrosis are often the causes of fingers.

VIDEO: Syndrome of the carpal channel

Numbness of a large, index, middle, ring finger and little finger of the right hand: Reasons

The thumb and index fingers are innervated by the middle nerve. Doctors in the case of its transfer, which entails a loss of sensitivity with fingers, speak of the syndrome of the carpal canal.
Also, the reasons can be:

  • development of neurofibroma and hemangioma
  • arthrosis and arthritis of the elbow joint
  • pathologies in the work of discs and muscles of the cervical spine

VIDEO: Fingers go numb

How and how to treat numbness of the hand and fingers of the right and left hand?

The disease, calling tingling, flowing fingers, is determined by the doctor. Accordingly, the diagnosis is selected therapy.

Important: correctly and timely chosen treatment of the underlying disease will lead to the fact that it will weaken such a symptom as numbness of the upper extremities

If numbness of the upper extremities is not systematic, but occurs periodically, while other concomitant symptoms are not manifested, if it is attracted by work or explained overvoltage of the hands, then it can be treated and prevented independently.
First of all, gymnastics should be done.
Exercises for the hands and hands can be as follows:

  1. Straighten all fingers on your hands and spread them, then clench them into a fist. Do it 5 - 10 times
  2. Rotate each hand with a brush first in one direction, then in the reverse
  3. Massage each finger of each hand separately
  4. Squeeze and unclench small objects of various shapes and configurations in the hand. Thus, the effect on biologically active points is carried out, which are many on the inside of the palm
  5. Massage with one hand with the other, making circular movements around the bone
Gymnastics for fingers.

Gymnastics for fingers.

Hand baths help.
RECIPE: Contrast baths

Baths help to remove numbness in the fingers.

Baths help to remove numbness in the fingers.

  1. Prepare two containers - one with cold water, the other with hot
  2. Low your hands alternately for a few seconds in one container, then in the other
  3. Do it 5 - 8 times
  4. After that, grind well your hands and fingers with a terry towel

The nerve endings of the brush and fingers of rubbing in vegetable oil of grated black pepper affect the vessels and fingers of rubbish and fingers. Black pepper must be rubbed and boiled in oil for 30 minutes. Next, the mixture should be cooled and rubbed into the skin of the hands several times during the day.
If possible, you can carry out manual therapy of the spine (according to indications). It will help relieve spasm and edema of muscles, improve the condition of the articular tissue of the spine and, as a result, reduce panties in the hands.
Effective will be:

  • acupuncture
  • hirudotherapy
  • magnetotherapy
  • ultrasound and laser treatment

Tablets, vitamins, ointment with numbness of the hand and fingers of the right and left hand

If the fingers flow on the hands, self -medication with pharmacy products is contraindicated.

If the fingers flow on the hands, self -medication with pharmacy products is contraindicated.

Medications (tablets, vitamins, ointments) from fingers on the hands are medicines:

  • anti -inflammatory
  • anti -reducing
  • antispasmodics

Important: only a doctor can prescribe such a treatment based on the diagnosis. In case of regular numbness of the hands and fingers, it is not worth self -medication, because, as already noted, this symptom may indicate the development of very serious diseases, up to a stroke, heart attack, gangrene, diabetes, etc. Only the doctor will select the necessary and complex treatment!

If there are risk factors (work, existing diseases and so on), it is necessary to engage in prevention, namely:

  • regularly change the body positions
  • do gymnastics
  • healthy food
  • to refuse from bad habits

VIDEO: Numbness of the fingers - what to do?