An allergy to the sun is a rather unpleasant problem that requires effective treatment. Our article will introduce you to the reasons for the appearance of this pathology, and also tell you what means will help to get rid of it.
The content of the article
- Can there be allergies in the sun?
- What does allergies look like in the sun in children and adults?
- Symptoms of allergies in the sun
- Types of allergies in the sun
- Causes of allergies in the sun
- Spring allergies
- How to treat allergies in the sun?
- Allergies in the sun
- Allergy ointment to the sun
- Folk remedies for solar allergies
- Is it possible to cure allergies in the sun?
- Video: Allergies in the sun in a child. Photodermatitis (photodermatosis). Our experience
With the arrival of heat, both adults and children try to spend as much time as possible in the fresh air. They are selected in parks, to the country, fried barbecue or sunbathe on the banks of the river. But for some people, such a pastime is a big problem. On the one hand, I want to warm up in the sun, and on the other hand, there is a danger that a not very beautiful rash will appear on the body.
Allergy to the sun can manifest itself in different ways. In some people, a negative reaction appears after 10-15 minutes, others can only notice after 2-3 hours that something is wrong with their dermatological cover. Such an inadequate reaction to ultravioletus has a medical name - photodermatosis.
Can there be allergies in the sun?
The appearance of redness and rash is inhibiting the external and the stimulus
The scientists have proved that as such an allergy to ultraviolet in nature does not exist. Most often, the cause of unpleasant symptoms is certain substances that increase the sensitivity of dermatological covers into sunlight. It is because of them that processes of an inflammatory nature occur on the skin and an itching rash appears.
These substances to accumulate in open areas of the skin and under the influence of ultraviolet radiation begin to react with proteins. As a result, antigens compounds are formed, which provoke inflammation of the epidermis.
If you also have such a problem at least periodically, then definitely try to find the reason for its appearance. Indeed, although photodermatosis is not considered a deadly disease, without appropriate treatment quickly goes into the chronic stage. Therefore, if you do not conduct high -quality diagnostics and do not undergo a course of therapeutic therapy, then there is a probability that a ugly rash will appear regularly.
What does allergies look like in the sun in children and adults?
Allergies in the sun
Photodermatosis is most often manifested by one rash. First, a certain area of \u200b\u200bthe skin will be pink and slightly swells. Over time, it becomes more red and slightly convex. If you spend a lot of time in the sun, then blisters may also appear in open areas of the body. If you notice such a change on your skin, then immediately take measures.
It will be better if you immediately hide from the sunlight. If the allergy has already begun to show itself, then the source of irritation must be immediately eliminated. And although the main reason for the appearance of the rash is not the sun itself, but the inability of the epidermis to cope with the effects of ultraviolet radiation, it will be better if you limit a visit to the beach for some time.
Symptoms of allergies in the sun
Severe itching for allergies in the sun
Allergies in the sun are rather insidious pathology. In some cases, it can prove herself only after you return home from the beach or picnic. But the worst thing if the body is very weakened, then the foci of photodermatosis can appear even in those areas that were covered from the sun for more time.
Therefore, if after a walk in the park you felt a slight burning sensation on the skin of hands, face, neck and neckline, then in no case do not try and not scratch the inflamed places. With such actions you can strengthen the manifestation of dermatic manifestations.
The main symptoms of allergies:
• redness of dermatological cover
• swelling
• itching and burning
• The appearance of pustules and watery papules
• Reducing blood pressure
• dizziness and nausea
• A fever of body temperature
Types of allergies in the sun
Photoxic reaction
Each person has some of his own habits, diseases and characteristics of the body. Therefore, in each individual case, ultraviolet acts on the skin in different ways. In one person, even a thirty -second stay on the sun can provoke an allergy, and the other can calmly be in the fresh air at least all day. Depending on what provoked the appearance of Sipa, this pathology can be divided into several types.
So:
• Photo -traumatic reaction. This is nothing more than a ballroom burn. Most often, it manifests itself in the form of rather painful watery blisters. Allergies of this species affects people who love to sunbathe from 11 a.m.
• Photoxic reaction. The reason for the development of this pathology is the intake of drugs, which include photosensitizers. In this case, you need to try to remove this substance from the body as quickly as possible
• Photo allergic reaction. With this variety of photodermatosis, the human body perceives ultraviolet rays as something alien. The skin is damaged so much that the affected areas are quite quickly compacted and covered with weeping and papules
Causes of allergies in the sun
Taking drugs can sprinkle an inadequate skin reaction to ultrophiol
As you already, probably, understood the main reason for the development of solar allergies is the increased sensitivity of the skin. Therefore, if you want to get rid of this pathology as quickly as possible, then try to find a reason that weakens its protective properties.
External causes of allergies:
• Anti -inflammatory drugs
• Cosmetics
• perfumes and lotions made for alcohol
• essential oils (bergamot lavender and nut)
• fresh juice of sorrel clover of Dudnik and hogweed
• citrus fruits
Internal causes of allergies:
• Lack of vitamin pr
• kidney problems
• Violation of metabolic processes
• Reduced immunity
• thyroid diseases
Spring allergies
Spring allergies
Everyone knows that the spring sun is even more aggressive than summer. It is the first spring tan most often that provokes the appearance of a rash, spots and blisters. Therefore, at this time of the year, you need to try to close the skin as much as possible from direct sunlight.
And it is during this period that the allergy in the sun is quite difficult to treat. This is due to the fact that in addition to ultraviolet radiation on the body, the person is also influenced by other allergens. If you have, for example, an allergy to the pollen of a plant, then in addition to the skin rash, you may also have other unpleasant symptoms.
Symptoms of spring allergies:
• inflammation of the mucous membrane of the eyes
• Nasal congestion
• Dry cough
• Itching of the skin
How to treat allergies in the sun?
Allergy treatment should be comprehensive
Since ultraviolet allergies can provoke both internal and external factors, it should be approached comprehensively to its treatment. It will be better if you try to get an appointment with a specialist in the shortest possible time and go carefully. All that you can afford before going to the clinic is antipyretic and painkillers.
But antihistamines are better not to take on your own. It will be better if they are selected by the doctor. After all, such popular drugs as Tavegil or Suprastin They can further strengthen photosensitization. Vitamins E and B, as well as zinc ointment, will also help to facilitate your condition.
In addition, from the first minutes of the appearance of an allergic reaction, begin to help your body get rid of harmful toxins. They will help you do it Enterosgel and polypepan. And in order for their action to intensify as much as possible, drink 2 liters of pure water throughout the day.
Allergies in the sun
Claritin will help get rid of allergies symptoms
Any allergic reaction, regardless of what caused its development, provokes the excessive production of histamine. Therefore, in order to quickly remove unpleasant symptoms, it is necessary to take the means that block this process.
But if earlier allergies and adults and children were treated with disolin, now in pharmacies you can find a huge selection of 3 generation tablets. In the case of allergies to the sun, it is sowing most often and are used for treatment.
List of the most effective antihistamines:
• Gismanal
• Ebastin
• Telfast
• Terphenin
• ZIRTEK
• Cetrilev
• Loratedin
Allergy ointment to the sun
Drugs for the treatment of allergies in the sun
Another effective tool that allows you to alleviate the condition of a sick person is local antihistamines. The main advantage of using such funds is that in 15-20 minutes after application a person will feel the therapeutic effect.
But most importantly, ointments from allergies (provided that you use the X correctly) do not give any side effects. If you regularly apply them to the affected areas of the skin, then in a couple of days you can forget about itching and burning.
Properties of antihistamines:
• Removes irritation and itching
• Fighting skin overdings
• contribute to a faster epidermis regeneration
• have an anti -inflammatory effect
List of ointments:
• Elidel
• Dexpanthenol
• Fenistil gel
• Desitin
• fluorocort
• Zinc paste
• Betamethasone
Folk remedies for solar allergies
A decoction of chamomile
If for any reason you do not have the opportunity to quickly get an appointment with a dermatologist, then try to facilitate your condition with folk remedies. Although they have a mild therapeutic effect, itching and burning will be able to remove itching. But remember, this treatment method will not be able to save you from the very cause of the development of pathology. Therefore, as soon as the opportunity appears to be an expert immediately.
The following folk remedies will help you with the symptoms of photodermatosis:
• juice from fresh vegetables. Squeeze the juice from cucumber or potatoes, moisten a sterile cloth or gauze in it and attach to the affected area of \u200b\u200bthe skin
• Soda compress. Take 250 ml of water temperature water add 1 tsp to it. Stir soda and well. Apply the resulting liquid in the form of a compress to inflamed skin
• Herbal baths. Prepare a decoction of chamomile, sage, a string or celandine and add it to the bathroom water. In this way, you will not only get rid of unpleasant symptoms, but also calm the nervous system
Is it possible to cure allergies in the sun?
As implies from all the above, photodermatosis is not a sentence. If you manage to quickly find the reason for the appearance of this problem, then your condition can be stabilized in a rather short time. After you undergo a full course of therapeutic therapy, you will only have to regularly engage in prevention. If you take care of your body all the time, avoid stress and lead a healthy lifestyle, then you can be able to forget about allergies in the sun once and for all.