Why the elbows dry in women and men in their hands, skin cracks and crusts form: causes, treatment. Rough elbows: Signs of what disease?

Dry elbows: causes and methods of elimination.

Body care is an important component of the modern lifestyle of men and women. But sometimes, an unpresentable rough skin on the elbow joint gives annoying shortcomings made in the general care of the body.
Are the causes of dry skin always lurking in poor care? How to deal with this problem? Let's talk about this in the proposed article.

Why do the elbows dry in women and men in their hands, skin cracks and crusts form: reasons

In some cases, the occurrence of elbow dryness of the skin is justified by serious diseases:

• Violation of the work of the adrenal glands
• A problem with the thyroid gland
• Diabetes mellitus
• Low hemoglobin
• Dermatological diseases: psoriasis, eczema, allergies

Diagnostic techniques prescribed by a specialist will help determine the cause of hormonal failure or the first signs of the disease.

In most cases, the reason is banal:

• As a result of malnutrition, there is a deficiency of vitamins A, E and D and creatine necessary for the elasticity of the skin.
• A frequent visit to the pool, baths, with an excess of chlorinated water, irritate and dry the skin.
• Work at the table, with the habit of leaning on the surface, promotes rubbing the elbow part of the skin, which leads to mechanical damage and dryness of the epiderma.
• Increased dry air violates the natural hydrobalace, which also provokes peeling and violation of the skin, sometimes leading to cracks and further formation of crusts.

Causes of goose skin on the elbows

Are the pimples on the elbows so harmless?

Despite the great possibilities of modern dermatology, the causes of hyperkeratosis are not fully established.
Only some etiological factors capable of causing goose skin on the elbow joints have been identified:

• Недостаток витаминов группы А, С и Е
• Резкое переохлаждение организма
• Постоянные стрессовые ситуации
• Неправильное питание
• Генетическая предрасположенность
• Нарушенный обмен веществ
• Природная сухость кожи
• Не регулярный и плохой гигиенический уход

Иногда, гормональные, эндокринные, иммунные сбои дают гусиные высыпания.
Такие проблемы могут появиться у взрослых и детей.
У ребенка гусиная сыпь появляется в холодное время года, и проходит летом. Причины возникновения аналогичны взрослым.

Шершавые локти: признаки какого заболевания?

О чем говорят шершавые локтевые суставы?

Определить патологию нездоровья, связанного с шершавостью интересующей зоны, может только доктор.

Если исключить отсутствие должного ухода, патологическими причинами изменений в организме могут быть:

1. Гормональный сбой в работе щитовидной железы — приводит к замедлению метаболических процессов. Происходит преждевременное старение кожного покрова, активное шелушение эпидермы.
2. Сахарный диабет — полностью нарушает клеточное питание организма. Заболевание приводит к сильному истончению и сухости кожи.
3. Анемия — дефицит железа провоцирует кожный покров к дряблости и шероховатости.
4. Различные кожные и аутоиммунные недуги — способствуют образованию шершавой поверхности локтя.

Болезнь локтя эпикондилит: причины, симптомы, лечение

Нарушение целостности надмыщелки, надкостницы и сухожилий, с проявлением болевого синдрома в локте, носит название — эпикондилит.

• Progress эпикондилита могут подтолкнуть:

Спортивные нагрузки. В результате длительных и монотонных движений происходят разрушительные процессы в составе сухожилия.
Самые распространенные виды спорта при которых происходит поражение локтевого сустава:

• Tennis
• Golf
• Weightlifting

Травмы в области локтя. Около 25% травм локтевого сустава служат развитием эпикондилита.

Professional activity. Вызывает эпикондилит излишнее напряжение плечевых мускул и предплечья, связанное с особенностями профессиональной деятельности:

• Пианиста
• Водителя
• Машиниста
• Доярки
• Маляра
• Штукатура
• Плотника
• Массажиста
• Грузчика

Бытовые нагрузки.
Содействовать появлению недуга могут:

• Систематическое таскание неподъемных сумок
• Ремонт, побелка и окраска потолка и стен

Унаследованная дисплазия соединительных тканей. Дегенеративные изменения сухожилий локтя способствуют разрушению конструкции соединительнотканных волокон, что дает основу для возникновения заболевания.

• Проявление болезни основано на недомогании в бицепсах плеча и предплечья.

Прострелы могут быть разного вида:

1. Жгучие
2. Aching
3. Pulling
4. Dumb
5. Sharp

• There are an attempt to straighten or bend the limbs.
• Lomota does not begin immediately. First, inconvenience is created when the sore hand moves, then in a calm form.
• In some cases, the background begins sharply, without preliminary unpleasant sensations.
• It happens that ailment does not allow: to shake a hand, take a glass, hold a spoon.
• Numbness, a feeling of tingling and running goosebumps may appear.
• It is difficult for a person to do flexion himself, doing this manipulation by another person does not cause any pain.

If symptoms inherent in epicondilitis are found, it is necessary to visit the relevant specialists.

• For effective healing of epicondilitis Use techniques in the complex:

Medication.

Treatment is usually prescribed with:

1. Diclofenac (Ortophena)
2. Nimesulide (Niza)
3. Ibuprofen (Ibuprom)
4. Meloxicama (Movalisa, Matarten)
5. Diprospan (betamethason)
6. Lidocaine
7. Ultracaine

Physiotherapeutic.

Apply:

• Pulse magnetotherapy of the problem joint
• Paraffin and ozokeritic warming in the elbow region
• Diamoditherapy - the effect of an electric current of various polarity
• Electrophoresis with the addition of hydrocortisone or novocaine
• Infrared laser radiation
• Cryotherapy

Orthopedic.

To remove the load from the problem area, they use:

• Elastic bandage - bandaging the "scarf" method
• Orthosis - fixing limb at the level of the third part of the shoulder
• Gypsum langet - in the area of \u200b\u200bthe elbow, with very severe pains

Thus, the hand takes a more physiological position, which contributes to the speedy recovery.

Therapeutic gymnastics.

It is used to restore the work of tendons and muscles.

• The doctor makes the appointment of physiotherapy exercises after removing acute pain syndromes.
• Gymnastics during an exacerbation of the disease can only be caused by harm and deterioration.

People's.

It is used as an auxiliary therapy after the approval of the attending physician.

• Rubbing from herbal solution of tissue, warm honey and melted wax. All ingredients are taken in the same proportion. Rub before bedtime, 7-10 days.
• The home procedure of physiotherapy can be carried out using clay. To do this, dissolve 250 grams of the product in warm water, to the porridge of the state. Apply to a problem place. Wrap with a warm cloth. Keep to cool clay. Repeat the procedure 3 times a day for a week.
• Compress using alcohol tinctures of horse sorrel. Grind the leaves, pour vodka or diluted alcohol. Insure the elbow joint for 10 days with a solution. Then put the gauze moistened in tincture. Leave it overnight. Repeat 10-15 days daily.
• The easiest way is to rub the sick joint with fresh nettles. Treat the nettles before use with boiling water.

Surgical.

It is not used so often, only in the case of an advanced stage of epicondilitis.

• If complex therapy has not brought the result within six months, a small incision is made on the forearm.
• Next, the tendon is shaken, then damaged skin is sutured.

In most cases, with the help of proper treatment, it is easy to get rid of ailments. In the absence of timely therapy, the development of Bursite is possible.

Why does the skin get dark on the elbows and gets black?

Black Epiderma: Problems

• Deficiency of vitamins A and E
• With a disease of Addison syndrome, the first signs are the appearance of dark spots on the elbows
• Bura syndrome - this phenomenon is called "dirty elbows syndrome."
• Endocrine system problems
• Incorrect elimination of elbows or its complete absence

Why is peeling, rude and leaning the skin on the elbows: what to do, what to smear?

Ways to get rid of rough skin on the elbow

For the treatment of thickened, dry and ripe skin On the elbows, softening and exfoliating drugs are used.

• The most affordable is use salicyl ointment. Apply the product daily for 10 days. Next, go to a high -quality nutritious cream.
• Help greatly drops "Vetoron"are an additional source of beta-carotene.
• An integral part of this treatment is the intake of vitamins. Only a doctor can prescribe them after making a diagnosis.
• It is necessary to supplement the food with products containing a large number vitamin A and E, and other useful trace elements. It is impossible to solve the problem related to health and appearance, only pharmaceutical vitamins and drugs.
• The treatment prescribed by the doctor endocrine disorders, It is necessary to combine with caring for the skin.
• A good treatment and cosmetic agent is balm "Lipicar", La Roche-Posay. The drug not only moisturizes and softens the epiderma, but also creates protection in the form of a fat film, which does not disappear even under the influence of water. Peeling quickly passes, cracks heal.
• It is recommended to apply the cream of the same brand - “drinking” to the reddened and peeling zones. He copes with the indicated problems in a short period of time.
• With contact and atopic dermatitis, eczema and other similar skin irritation with an effective tool is considered to be "Atoderm". It is produced by its pharmaceutical French laboratory "Bioderma". The product is completely hypoallergenal, so it is allowed to use it very often, without fear of the consequences. In its properties, it is not inferior in the effectiveness of the above drugs.
• Another weapon for the regeneration of the skin - ointment "Radevit". It relieves itching, inflammation, has a restorative property. Perfectly protects the epidermis from the negative effects of the surrounding atmosphere. Useful components contained in the drug soften the upper layer of the epiderma.
• After restoring the elasticity of the skin, for preventive purposes, you can rub a smell or fish oil at night.

How to properly care for rough elbows at home?

Home skin care methods on the elbow

If the subject of attention is not related to pathology, but has an unsightly appearance, it is necessary to go to careful care of the problem area.

• Daily nutrition of the elbows cosmetic products, in accordance with the existing skin type. Lucerne, chamomile, lecithin, glycerin, which are part of the body creams, help them to cope with dry skin.
  Apply cosmetics to a clean epiderma, neat rubbing movements.
• During seasonal temperature differences, there is a violation of water-fat balance. During this period, it is recommended for washing Use not soap, but light foam or simple gel without any aromatic additives.
  The damaged area must be rubbed with a washcloth made of natural bristles, with the addition of glycerin to washing potions.

With preventive goal Apply:

• 2-4 times a week-cleansing with a scrub and hommazh
• 4-5 times-masks with a nutrient effect

For lovers of "grandmother's" methods, there are many effective recipes.

Some of them:

• Whitening and softening of the rough and dark skin. grapefruit, lemon, rice infusion or brown -coated cabbage. Moisten a cotton wool in a liquid medicine, and attach to 20-30 to the elbow epidermis.
• The same properties are inherent in Fresh cabbage and burdock leaves. Soften them before use, then attach to problem areas.
• Lubricate your elbows sour cream or kefir. They perfectly feed and bleach the skin.
• 3 tbsp. apple vinegardissolved in 2 tbsp. Water is the best home remedy for removing black plaque from the elbows. Make a warm compress from the prepared solution for half an hour. Having passed several procedures, notice how the skin acquired the old, healthy look.
• Soft and smooth skin will give lemon peel, If you lubricate it daily the elbow joint.

Important: in the presence of cracks - it is forbidden to use vinegar and citrus juice.

• Any masks based on natural honey, with the addition of internal fat, fresh potatoes or homemade cheese, effectively muffle irritation.
• Clean, whiten and moisturize Holding places are allowed using a composition made of oily sour cream, salt, lemon juice, hydraititis. Mix all components in an equal proportion, apply after a warm bathtub on the elbow. Wrap for a quarter of an hour. Rinse with water, grease with fat cream.
• Remove the keratinized part of the epidermal You can, with a honey-coffee scrub-mix coffee thick with honey in any proportion, massage problem areas once a week.
• Baths made of diluted in warm water 1-2 tbsp. starch, fine soften and heal the rough elbow.
• If you freeze mint solution in ice - constant wiping will not only remove irritation and calm the dermis, but will make it gentle, young and elastic.

Diligent and scrupulous treatment, after a couple of weeks, significantly improves the appearance and condition of the skin surface of the elbow.
Continue the procedures for at least a month. In the future, do not forget the daily, usual courtship after the elbows.
Even if the problem is associated with a specific disease, daily care will help, at least slightly smooth out pronounced dryness and peeling.

Video: The skin on the elbows is peeling