This article will be useful to summer residents who are interested in what to do in August on a personal plot. That's what will be discussed in the article.
The content of the article
In August, you can already enjoy the fruits of your work, and rejoice at the crop. But you should not relax, there are still many works that are necessary for the crop in the coming year.
Many plants require maximum care and protection. Therefore, one of the most important tasks of the gardener in August is preventive work. Depending on the weather, many plants may need watering and loosening, with abundant precipitation, you need to get rid of excess moisture. In this material, we will consider in detail the variety of cases and the list work in the country in August.
What is worth following in the country in August: a list of important works
First of all, you need to regularly loosen the ground and remove weeds. This must be done in order to prevent fungal and other diseases. And this event is the main prevention.
August remains hot, despite the fact that this is the last month of summer, so you need to regularly water shrubs and trees. Treat apples and pears more careful, fruits are formed during this period, so it is important to install the backstings so that the branches do not bend, or do not break. The ripened fruits must be collected as they sleep, so the branches will remain intact, and the fruits will not disappear. You need to collect on a warm and clear day. The fruits removed must be removed in a cool place or left in the shade.
In August in the country It is necessary to carefully monitor the diseases that may occur on the trees. Also, it is worth paying attention to the pests, because They can ruin the fruits and shrubs, and then do not wait for the crop next year. Sucked shoots should be cut, and then best burned.
The masonry of the silkworm should be destroyed, they often appear on unpainted surfaces, so many trees are whiten, and wooden fences should also be painted, because it serves as a place for the development of pests.
The tops of cherries, cherries, plums, etc. trees can be damaged due to pests or diseases, so they should also be cut so that the infection does not spread. It is necessary to trim, touching 8-10 cm of living wood, and then burn everything.
To get fruits, take care of the trees
The constant fertilizer of the soil and watering after harvesting will help to improve the quality of the future crop, subject to hot weather, which is often observed at the beginning and middle of the month. But if the summer is quite rainy, it is worth conducting preventive measures against fungal infections, which in cool weather spread very quickly.
Tomatoes also require attention dachnikov in August. The lower sheets, unnecessary stepsons should be removed, without fail it needs to be tied. Tomatoes are strongly subjected to late blight, especially if the weather is dry, hot, and at night the temperatures are low. Also, thyubs contribute to the development of late blight.
Tomatoes are very often susceptible to fungal diseases. This is justified by the fact that the plants are grown in open ground are subjected to abundant dews in the morning, so vegetables should be covered with a film.
In the event that you do not tear vegetables and fruits in time, then the risk of infection with various diseases becomes higher. If the fruits are left on the seeds, in this case, it is worth letting them over.
Protect tomatoes from the fungus
Onions with garlic are removed and dried as soon as the tops begin to turn yellow, If this is not done, the crop will disappear, the bulbs will germinate and will not be suitable for use, and garlic cloves can sprinkle. It is worth drying these fruits for 20 days.
Also, in August in the country It is important to collect potatoes in time, if this does not do the tubers bake under the rays of the hot sun and disappear 2 weeks after the collection. If the summer is rainy and not particularly sunny, then the potatoes can germinate if it is not collected on time.
Do not forget about beans and corn, which, with hot and dry summer, ripen very quickly. The main thing is not to miss the time when it is worth collecting them.
Cabbage begins to grow actively In August at the summer cottage, along with this, a large number of pests appear. You need to fight with the help of various chemicals and plant drugs. But it is important to use such methods only in the morning or evening, when using pesticides in hot, sunny weather, there will be no sense from this.
It is important to fight pests
It is important to observe the timing of the harvest, tomatoes can be collected while they are still brown. They keep up with very quickly even after collecting.
On cucumbers, you can often observe the appearance of bacteriosis and anthracnosis. For the prevention of these diseases, substances with copper content are used. But it is worth being extremely careful, and not to overdo it with such means, otherwise the fruits will be saturated with harmful substances, and can even become unsuitable for use.
Cucumbers and peppers are often subjected to stalk rot. You can get rid of it only by destroying damage, after which the sections should be treated with potassium permanganate.
Radis, radish and beets can suffer from the invasion of fleas. To prevent the appearance of the pest, you can publish plants with ash.
The temperature in August mainly ranges, so the root system of many plants begins to function much worse. The plant takes all the nutritional and necessary substances from leaves and even fruits, so the crop perishes very quickly. Therefore, during this period it is very important to carry out foliar top dressing using special solutions. It is important to remember that spraying should be carried out only in cloudy weather or late in the evening.
In August in the country they collect berries from shrubs, and also, it is necessary to protect against OS and birds. Do not forget about the top dressing of berry crops for timely ripening and increasing the sugar content of fruits.
The fast -growing shoots are cut off, because The upper leaves are easily exposed to diseases and pests. Also, they take away all the beneficial substances that are necessary for the ripening of the fruits.
Important: for laying the kidneys, currants and gooseberries are fertilized with phosphate-potassium solution. Typically, such top dressing is more effective if they are carried out with watering (in hot weather), mulching and loosening.
Raspberries need to be collected in several stages, while do not forget about thinning and top dressing. After harvesting, the bushes must be treated from diseases and pests, it is especially worth fighting with ticks and remove damaged shoots. To do this, you can use Celtan and Omait.
Malinka
To enjoy a delicious strawberry, you should more often feed the bushes and get rid of pests using colloidal gray or "Celtan". Also, it is better to plant several varieties.
At the end of the month, you can start minting the grapes. This will improve the illumination of the crown and is a preventive method from gray rot.
Tips for summer residents for planting plants in August: what crops can still be planted?
At first glance, it may seem that August is far from the most suitable month for planting various plants in the country, but this is far from the case.
This period is the most favorable for planting coniferous trees and many decorative plants. It will be correct to plant a lilac, and in the spring you can rejoice in the aromas of flowering.
Among the flowers in August, lilies, crocuses, daffodils, hiodogins, non -traffic, etc. are planted. It is best to plant such flowers in the middle of the month. Also, perennial flowers are perfectly accepted. It is worth planting with the calculation of the place, for example, peonies should not be planted not very close to each other, because Each separate color needs space for good flowering. Also, in August, shelter and a swimsuit will take a good job, and they will let their shoots next spring.
August is a great time for a repeated crop, and because The beds have already been freed, they can again be put into operation. It is quite possible to sow:
- Dill. He is not at all afraid of frosts even on open ground.
- Before frosts will have time to mature saladIf you sow it in the first decade of the month.
- Cross Salates - This is an early -grown culture that can please the crop in 15 days.
- Also, you can plant and leaf mustard.
- Chard - This is a leaf beet. It is worth planting the root crop in August and consuming in the winter. Even if you leave it in the ground, it does not loud from frosts, so it will be quite suitable for use.
Chard
Despite the fact that in August it is customary to harvest, in the country you can plant such plants that will have time to keep up with the fall, that is, plant in the second circle.
- Beets and carrots will also have time to be donated by useful substances from the soil. The dimensions most likely will not be very pleased and will be slightly smaller than the previous crop.
- Also, by the end of the summer, radish will have time if you plant it in the first days of the month.
- In the reliable walls of the greenhouse, it is quite possible to grow early cucumbers of early varieties. True, you can enjoy cucumbers only in October. The weather plays a large role, the main thing is that autumn be warm. Repeatedly in the greenhouse you can plant Beijing cabbage and broccoli.
At the end of August, on a personal plot and a summer cottage You can grow seedlings of red currant. Strong cuts with 4-6 kidneys are suitable. Already in the fall you can move to a permanent place.
Juicy
Despite the fact that the duration of days decreases, and nights become longer and colder, the summer residents have no less than before. But the quality and quantity of the crop next year depends on your efforts.
In the last month of summer, you can safely continue to plant many cultures in your garden and then fresh vegetables and herbs will be present on the table. The main thing is to devote time to this and properly care for the site.
Important August work in the country: prepare for the cold
In the summer there is no such month in which there is nothing to do. A good summer resident in the warm period of time will not stand idle. You can plant new crops or plant a garden in the second circle, of course, you need to use the space wisely and therefore it is worth preparing in advance so that your work is not in vain.
In addition to collecting the crop and landing of a new one, it is worth paying attention to a number of things that should be done in August in the country.
There are not few garden work, it is worth paying special attention to such crops:
- Pumpkin. It is necessary to pinch the lashes to the growth point, while leaving a couple of fruits on the stem.
- Tomatoes. It is necessary to pinch and stepson for speedy growth and ripening of the fruits, the top must be cut.
- Pepper. It is worth viewing the fruits for the presence of late blight and rot. In the presence of these diseases, chemical processing must be carried out.
- Be sure to remove onion and garlicAs soon as the leaves begin to dry and yellow. After that, such crops need to be dried and put for storage.
- Before you remove it potato, the tops need to be mowed and removed from the site.
- We leave good strawberries for new fruiting. And outdated and rotten leaves and stems need to be removed.
- Until mid -August, you need to have time to transplant strawberry. This is necessary in order for it to take root efficiently.
- It is important to cut and remove dry and damaged branches currants and raspberries. Despite the fact that the work is quite laborious, your efforts will be spent not in vain. Proper care of shrubs is the key to a rich and good harvest next year.
Hardness
At this time, you need to prepare the ground for perennial and two -year -old plants, winter crops.
Work in the garden in August:
- Cutting is overgrown with roses and shrubs.
- Garter of gleniums, mallive, Rudbecke.
- Installation of supports for tall plants.
- Collection of seeds of cornflowers, marigolds and Rudbeki.
- Section of peonies of peonies in the second decade of the month.
- The landing of onion perennials is the last decade.
- As soon as the annuals bloom, it is worth cleaning the beds well, and if the weather is dry, then you can thoroughly loosen the soil.
- After August 15, coniferous crops with a closed root system are planted.
- Perennials need to be fertilized in the first decade of August with phosphate and potassium solution.
We work in the garden
- It is worth carrying out anti -aging division and transplantation of perennials.
- To plant perennials, you need to add humus and mineral fertilizers to the soil.
- Occupation of fruit trees is important.
- Prepare landing pits for planting tree seedlings.
- Carry out sanitary pruning, treatment of trees and shrubs.
- Pinch the ends of the branches of currants, apple trees, gooseberries, so that they can calmly endure frosts.
- In cherries, plum, sea buckthorn, lilacs, it is worth removing all the root shoots.
Also, it is worth remembering the main works that need to be carried out in the country in August, before the onset of frosts:
- Shifting the compost collected over the summer.
- Preparation of material for shelter.
- Removing eggs of slugs during soil processing.
- Before the first frosts come, you need to turn off the supply of water to the street.
- Seeds need to be sorted, signed and left for storage.
- Also, it is worth preparing and removing the fruit.
- Conduct sanitary cleaning of the garden and the garden.
It is important to prepare the Earth, enrich it and loosen it. To avoid the appearance of pests in the summer cottage next year, and prevent their distribution, it is worth removing fallen fruits and leaves in a timely manner. Basically, infected and worm fruits fall, if they do not destroy them in time, then it is quite possible to encounter problems in the next season.
Great period
August is the last month of preparation for the cold, the people are called the "sunset of summer", so gardeners need to actively harvest and restore order in the territory. In addition, the harvesting should be prepared for the winter, it should be preserved or frozen, so in August, each summer resident is simply not in sprout.