Feeding the seedlings of tomatoes and pepper folk remedies and fertilizers at home. How to feed the seedlings of tomato and pepper so that there are thick ones?

Types and methods of feeding seedlings of tomatoes and peppers.

To get a good harvest of peppers and tomatoes, high -quality seedlings are needed. For its proper cultivation, many factors should be taken into account, the main of which is top dressing.
About how to do it effectively and correctly in this article.

Fertilizers for seedlings and peppers

Some beginner gardeners believe that there is no excess top dressing.
This is not the right opinion - an excess of beneficial substances can do more harm than their lack.
Fertilizer should be added with sluggish and weak development of seedlings.
Strong and healthy plants are not needed. This can lead to the excessive formation of new shoots and leaves, which will lead to a decrease in the crop.

1. During growing young cultures of tomatoes top dressing is performed 3 times.
2. Pepper They are fertilized during the formation of the first leaves and in the presence of three large leaves - every 7 days before planting in the ground.

• Optimal top dressing for rootsthese crops are considered:

1. Signor Tomato
2. Seedlings are universal
3. Kemira Lux
4. Ideal

• For fertilizer green crown Pepperov and tomatoes are ideal:

1. Bud
2. Energy
3. Cytotes

Top dressing for seedlings of tomatoes and pepper: Ideal

Universal fertilizer

1. On the formation of a fat, abundantly covered with leaves of the stem
2. To the formation of a strongly developed root system of seedlings
3. To increase the stress resistance of plants to transplantation and frost

Apply fertilizer in the form alternated root and foliar top dressing.

• For saturation roots Dilute 0.5 liters per 5 l of water
• Spraying green crown We carry out a solution prepared in a proportion of 5 liters of water per 25 ml of “ideal”
• We produce fertilizer no more than 1 time in 7-10 days

Important: fertilizer is alkaline - used on acidic and slightly acidic soils.

Feeding strong for seedlings of tomatoes and pepper

harmonious mixture for the yield of nightshade

• Very effective balanced mixture
• It is used to activate the growth of seedlings
• Contributes to the formation of strong and numerous roots
• Strengthens plant immunity to diseases, drought and cold
• Can be used in combination with other fertilizers

Main components: potassium, nitrogen, phosphorus

To feed the seedlings of peppers and tomatoes, it is necessary to dilute:

• Granuls - 2 tsp. /10 l of water
• Liquid solution –10 ml/1 l of water

With the advent of the first sheet, seedlings need a lot of potassium. It was at this time that we begin to feed the young plants “strong”. The frequency of watering is 1 time in 7-10 days.

Important: it is forbidden to exceed the recommended norm. This can lead to the accumulation of nitrates in the fruits.

How to dilute nitroammofoska to feed the seedlings of tomatoes and pepper?

mineral fertilizer for tomatoes and peppers

• Apply for seedlings of peppers At the beginning of the growing season. Use a proportion of 40 g/ 10 l of water.

For young tomatov seedlings:

• A week later, after planting in open ground, the solution is fed up - 1 tbsp. On a bucket of water.
• Three weeks later, Nitroammofoska is connected to the mullein - 1 tbsp. 0.5 kg, diluting 10 liters of water. Pour 0.5 l of infusion under each bush.
• The next top dressing We do during the formation of the third brush. Mix nitroammofoska with a solution of sodium humate (1 tbsp. Per 10 liters of water). Water the soil under the seedlings, at the rate of 0.5 buckets per 0.5 m2.

How to dilute urea to feed the seedlings of tomatoes and pepper?

Urea feeding is done just one time - A week after planting in the ground. For this, 2.5 g of fertilizer is diluted in one liter of water.

Important: urea is nitrates. We use it in case of emergency - with the weak development of the leaf part of the plant.

Video: top dressing of pepper seedlings at home: fertilizers for feeding pepper seedlings

Outside the root feeding of tomato and pepper seedlings by potassium

potassium permanganate for spraying

Top dressing of tomato and pepper seedlings

Spraying seedlings "Epin" It is carried out in the phase butonization or before planting in the ground.
This drug is effectively operating on plants that have been suffered by stress.

• We dilute the biostimulator with water in a ratio of 1/5.
  We process: healthy plants - 3 times per season, sick - 1 time per week, before recovery.

Such top dressing of young plants peppers and tomatoes promotes:

• Growth activation
• Stimulation of the development of the root system
• Increasing the resistance of seedlings to extreme conditions (transplantation, temperature difference, drought)
• Liquidation of heavy metals and nitrates in the fruits

Top dressing of tomato and pepper seedlings with folk remedies

No less effective results in growing peppers and tomatoes can be obtained using natural fertilizers.

The list of folk remedies, for caring of the nightshade, is huge:

• Vegetable kitchen waste: cleaning of potatoes, onions, cabbage, bananas, beets, apples
• Nettle, dandelion leaves, clover and other legumes
• Compost
• Fasted manure
• Chicken droppings
• Improvised chemicals of home use: iodine, boric acid, potassium permanganate

Regardless of the chosen remedy, initially we prepare the water infusion, and then we do feeding.

Video: How to fertilize tomatoes? Feeding tomatoes

How to feed the seedlings of tomatoes and peppers of the ash of the house?

Ash - One of the best organic fertilizers. It contains many useful elements that strengthen the immunity of seedlings to various diseases, including fungal.
Recommended - 1-2 times, during growing, distribute wood ash in containers with seedlings of peppers and tomatoes.

Important: it is not recommended to use simultaneously with nitrogen additives. Wood ash neutralizes their effect on seedlings.

Feeding the seedlings of tomatoes and pepper ammonia

Ammonia for feeding

• Ammonia is rich nitrogen.
• We feed the seedlings to prevent the deficit of this trace element and to replenish it.
• We feed the seedlings of tomatoes and peppers 2 weeks after diving or in the presence of 4 dense sheets. To do this, we dilute 20 ml of ammonium in 8 liters of water.
• The next time we fertilize when transplanting in a bed, for the prevention of a bear.
  We make a proportion: 10 ml of alcohol per 10 liters of water. Add 1/2 l of the solution to the earthen hollow.

Top dressing from banana peel for tomato and pepper seedlings

• Potassium, The exotic fruit contained in the skin of the exotic fruit has a positive effect on the growth of young processes of peppers and tomatoes.
• We can withstand the skin of the banana in a liter of water, at least two days.
• We filter the infusion, process 2-3 times per season of cultivation.

Top dressing of tomato and pepper seedlings

• Iodine helps developing crops to develop immunity to all kinds of diseases. In this he is helped by him antiseptic properties.
• To spray the green crown, we dilute 3-6 drops of iodine in 3 liters of water.
• We process:
• as necessary, in case of signs of the disease
• or once per season, for prevention

Feeding for seedlings of tomatoes and eggshell pepper

Improve composition and subacial Soils will help infusion from the shell of eggs.

• We pour chopped shell into liter containers, leaving 2-4 cm of free space.
• Pour warm water. When a heavy stench of hydrogen sulfide occurs, the product is considered ready.
• We use to water seedlings of peppers and tomatoes no more than 1 time in 10 days.
  I especially like this chatterbox with pepper.

Feeding of tomato and pepper seedlings: recipe

This natural remedy is rich phosphorus and nitrogen.
The use of a solution of yeast contributes to the intensive growth of green and root mass.

For preparation, you will need:

• Raw yeast - 200 g
• Sugar - 1 cup
• Stlong water - 6 liters

We proceed:

• Dissolve the yeast in warm water
• Add sugar
• Put in heat to fermentation
• Following the end of this process, dilute in 6 liters of water - 120 ml of top dressing

Yeast bacteria break down potassium elements. Wood ash added to the infusion will help prevent this process.

The first top dressing of tomato and pepper seedlings

• We start feedingafter the formation of 1-2 adult leaves in plants.
  We carry out watering: 50 g "Agricilo-Form" or 5 tbsp. “Nitrofoski”, “strong” dissolved in 5 liters of warm water.
  This is a great top dressing for root strengthening.
• Second top dressing We do, bypassing ten days.
  Apply "Effecton": 1 tbsp. per 1 liter of water.
• With a thin, long trunk, pour the solution: 1 tbsp. superphosphate per 3 liters of water. With this problem, the drug "Athlet" will help. He reduces the growth of the crown of seedlings and activates the propagation of the root structure. So as not to ruin the plants, strictly follow the instructions.

Top dressing of tomato and pepper seedlings after diving

• Passing fifteen days After diving greenery, we carry out the next top dressing: 5 l of pure water is connected to 1 tsp. nitroammofoski.
• After another 11-17 days, We carry out the next nutrition of young petty seedlings using a solution of potassium sulfarecosa or superphosphate (20 g / a bucket of running water).
• The last meal, on the eve of landing in free rows, we do nitroammophos,
  2 weeks later than the previous. The proportions are identical.

Feeding of tomato and pepper seedlings after planting in the ground

The principles of the talker

• After relocation into the ranks (greenhouse), cultures are acclimatized - about one and a half weeks. Any vitaminization at this stage is prohibited.
• In the future, fertilizers are added very prudently. The choice of top dressing is due to the condition of the plant.

So, nitrogen -containing impurities activate the size of the greens and delay the progression of fruits. If the plant has a healthy sheet, you can not saturate it with such top dressing. The optimal circumstances will be phosphorus-potassium supplements: potassium sulfate or wood ash.

• A good effect, to increase the sugar content of fruits, gives watering diluted boron alcohol.
• Organic additives in the form of an infusion of birds (1:15) or cow manure (1:10) will not interfere.
• In the absence of natural impurities, we resort to solution 1 tbsp. superphosphate and ammonium nitrate, with 100 g of potassium sulfate, diluting in 5 liters of rain water.
• Next, we saturate the seedlings with top dressing, not earlier than 2 weeks, after the previous one.
• Microwing is carried out by the same mixtures, but with one condition: the first is accompanied by the input of mineral elements, the following is natural, and vice versa.

We observe the general condition and development of young cultures.
If soreness of plants appears, with the bright green color of the crown, a sure sign of an excess in the ground of nitrogen elements. We make liquid vitamins for soil: 0.5 tsp. potassium sulfate and 0.5 tbsp. l. We dissolve superphosphate in 5 liters of rainwater.

The time has come for the struggle for the harvest, so you need to very carefully monitor the state of the grown culture. Additional top dressing is used in case of acute need.

Video: Care for large -fruited tomatoes in a greenhouse: top dressing and watering