All about Muslim holiday Kurban Bayram: meaning, date in 2022, tradition, post before the holiday, holiday history, how many days lasts. How Muslims celebrate Kurban Bayram, what are they cooking, what gifts give, what wishes do each other?

History of the Holiday Muslims Kurban Bayram, associated with him traditions, recipes for festive dishes, texts of congratulations.

In the article - about the history of the emergence of the Muslim holiday Kurban Bayram and the traditions associated with it. If you want to congratulate someone with this holiday, the texts of congratulations in prose and verses can be found here.

Muslim holiday Kurban Bayram: meaning, tradition, history

The Muslim holiday Kurban Bayram is celebrated annually on the Muslim lunar calendar, which is different from the generally accepted Sunny Gregorian. In accordance with it, the dates of all significant events and holidays of Muslims, such as Ramadan or Kurban Bayram, are calculated.

In 2022, celebrated July 10 to July 12.

Important: Kurban Bayram, a feast of sacrifice, goes back to the history of the test of the Prophet Ibrachim by the sacrifice in honor of Allah. As described in the Qur'an, Jabael came to Ibrahim, Angel, and handed over to Allah the command to sacrifice his son (first word of Allah). Being a devout, Ibrachi was submitted by the command of the Most High and began to prepare for an offer to sacrifice his son Ismail. Ismail, having learned about his fate, also did not resist, because he was obedient and his father and God. However, at the last moment, when the sacrificial dagger was already listed, Allah did so that the son of Ibrahim was not a piping (the second word of Allah). Subsequently, a ram was sent instead to the mortgage. Ibrahim was blessed, because the faith was the test.

Ibrachim is going to sacrifice his son Ismail.

The history of Ibrahim is an example of true piety and faith, as well as to get closer to Allah, be ready to give the most expensive for him, to fulfill any his command.
Blood from the sacrificial ram can wash off sins from the believer and reconcile him with Allah.
Westing the Ibrahim Muslims and Celebration of Kurban Bayrama is treated, so that Allah himself sets the tradition to edify. The will of God Allah must be taken and follow it, experiencing tremies. Those who follow his will will be rewarded in the future and blessed.

Kurban Bayram is a feast of sacrifice.

Video: History of the holiday Kurban Bayram

How many days begins Kurban Bayram after Uraz and how many days does it last?

After Uraza by Bayram, the celebration of the end of Hajj, one of the five pillars of Islam, Kurban Bayram is celebrated after 70 days.

According to the lunar calendar, according to which Muslim articulation is conducted, the start time of uraces is constantly shifted, and the month of Ramadan does not have a stable date. Muslim, thus, can pass all hour periods of the year, observing the prescriptions.

IMPORTANT: In 2022, Ramadan begins on April 2, and Uraza has to on May 2., therefore, Kurban Bayram is celebrated in 70 days - it is July 10-12.

Kurban Bayram: Translation from Arabic

In Arabic, Al-Adha ID, translates as a "holiday of the victim."
The feast of the feast of the ritual sacrifice of the animal means the reverence and spiritual approach to God (Kurban - the victim; Bayram - in Turkic languages \u200b\u200b- a holiday).

Post before the holiday of Kurban Bayram: Flight Rules

A post for Muslims means a refusal of food, water and other prohibitions during the daylight of the day. During the day, believers should pray and engage in good deeds.

It is believed that if the thoughts of a person are busy faith, he has no time to think about food. Faith always helps to carry tests.

The post is respected 30 days and is dedicated to the event that Allah sent Mohammed Koran as a revelation.

When the time spent time in the evening hours, experienced people advise the following:

• need to drink water so as to fill its content in the body
• after sunset, it is advisable to take food easier, but before dawn you can eat and more
• food must be balanced, that is, include low-fat meat or fish, vegetables, fruits
• food is preferably cooking for a couple or cook
• keeping acute food or dishes with spices so as not to call further thirst
• portions It is advisable to make less so as not to imagine the stomach and not to cause thirst in the future

In addition to abstinence in food and drink, during the post, believers are encouraged to make good actions, fight their bad habits and defeat their drawbacks, helping needy.

How do Muslims celebrate Kurban Bayram?

Kurban Bayram is the most significant Muslim religious celebration of the year. As a rule, there is an official weekend for the celebration for 4 days.

In Kurban, Bayram massively harde the rams.

At this time, the traditions are massively hardened by rams, which, in fact, should occur in the Mina valley on the path of pilgrimage in Mecca. But since not all Muslims can get there, they produce sacrifice in their place of residence.

Important: For the mortar, an adult is selected, older than one year, healthy and without flaws Animal, which cut the throat and descend the skin from it. According to the canons, the meat of the ram must be divided into three parts - one third is supposed to give the beggar, the second is to divide between relatives and close people, and the third is to leave yourself. Meat must be prepared and eaten, it cannot be left for later. Therefore, it is probably a holiday and continues for three days from the very dawn to sunset.

The family is covered with a large table and guests and relatives are taken with honor. In Kurban, Bayram people try to spend time with family and relatives.

Recipes of traditional dishes and salads for the holiday Kurban Bayram

People who follow traditions, from the sacrificial meat first prepare dishes from offal products - liver, hearts, kidneys, lungs are also boiled soup from naked bars.
Next, you can prepare stewed meat or roast with rice, vegetables or bean. Suitable dishes will be:

• pilaf
• shashlik
• manta
• chuchera
• beshbarmak and Other

Pilaf with lamb - traditional dish on the table in Kurban Bayram.

IMPORTANT: Eastern sweets must be on the festive table. Sweets also additionally accepted to treat children.

In Kurban Bayram on the table necessarily put fruits and sweets.

For example, you can prepare a traditional shepherd dish called Jiz Bez.
For its preparation is used:

• bariums Liver
• onion
• garlic
• kurdyuchnoy Salo
• tomatoes
• bulgarian pepper
• spices (black pepper, coriander, kinza)
• salt

JIZ is

Cooking:

1. Liver is clean and separately cuts. From the heart before cutting, it is desirable to drive blood clots.
2. Separately cut tomatoes and bell peppers.
3. In a special frying pan with two handles or cauldron, fat is heated, it is necessary to put a clove of garlic and hold it there until it becomes brown. After garlic to remove.
4. Then the heart is put in fat and roast it a couple of minutes, then put the liver, dreams for a couple of minutes. Later, light and spleen add, everything is mixed and roasted 1 more - 2 minutes.
5. Added prepared peppers and tomatoes, which stewed with a last 5 minutes with constant stirring. At the end of the preparation, salt, pepper, coriander to taste is added.
6. The finished dish sprinkled with a cilantro and it needs to eat immediately, not leaving for later.

Liver or meat can be prepared salad.
Ingredients for lettuce is better cut straw.

Salad will consist of:

• lever or meat lamb
• tomatov
• salted cucumbers
• bulgarian pepper
• luke
• kinza
• soy Sauce.
• vegetable oil
• apple vinegar

Salad with Baran Liver.

Pepper, salt, sesame add to the taste.

Here is a recipe for a traditional soup called Shulum. This is very satisfying soup with meat and vegetables, the choice of which depends on the season.
Sulum is preferable to prepare on an open fire. It includes such ingredients:

• meat lamb (part of the blade, shin)
• beef or Bird
• onion
• vegetables: Potatoes, Tomatoes, Bulgarian Pepper
• herbs and Spices: Parsley, Basil, Dill, Kinza, Salt, Pepper (Peas, Chile and Freshly Ground)

Cooking:

1. Lathe cut into large pieces (approximately 100 -150 g) and put in a cold water in a saucepan with a bow. After boiling and removing the foam, cook approximately 1 hour, not a salt.
2. Prepare vegetables - potatoes cut into large pieces, Bulgarian peppers - slices, tomatoes cut back and remove the peel from them and also cut down her slices.
3. Lay in a saucepan with suprames for an hour meat.
4. Cook vegetables to their softening.
5. At this time, the greenery is cut, which should be added to Shulum 10 minutes before the end of the cooking. Kinza is added to the final soup of the latter.

Video: Kurban Bayram: Traditions of the festive table

Video: Karanina in Caucasian

What do Muslim gifts give on holiday Kurban Bayram?

Gifts for Kurban Bayram are very important, as it really wants to deliver joy to this holiday as much as possible. Gifts are preparing family members, relatives, friends, treat children with sweets. The choice of a gift depends on the financial capabilities of a person, the degree of kinship and the preferences of which the gift is intended.
However, there are some taboos for Muslims, and you need to know about it in order not to insult the feelings of the believer. So, for Muslims taboo pork and gold jewelry and silk for men. Under the taboo alcohol in any form. It should be remembered if you choose a gift for a Muslim friend.

To Kurban Bayram accepted gifts.

1. The most preferred gifts for the Muslim believer will be items with Muslim symbols, objects for prayer or edition of the Quran.
2. You can also give any memorable accessory, such as a purse, a scarf, keychain for the keys from the car, etc. The book has always remained and will be a very good gift.
3. A woman is given, for example, a scarf or a palatine, bracelet or handbag.
4. Children are always relevant to sweetness as a gift, especially since Oriental sweets is a special topic.

Important: The most important thing is that a gift should be given from the pure heart, with care and attention to the interests of man.

Congratulations on the holiday Kurban Bayram in Russian in verses

Congratulations from Kurban Bayram in verses: 1.

Congratulations from Kurban Bayram in verses: 2.

Congratulations from Kurban Bayram in verses: 3.

Congratulations from Kurban Bayram in verses: 4.

Congratulations from Kurban Bayram in verses: 5.

Wishes for the holiday Kurban Bayram to each other in his own words

All words of wishes for Kurban Bayram must be said sincerely and from the bottom of his heart, then they will be perceived by the Almighty and those who are addressed. It is necessary to desire health, happiness and wealth in the family, sincere faith and obedience to the Lord.

Congratulations from Kurban Bayram in prose: 1.

Congratulations from Kurban Bayram in prose: 2.

Congratulations from Kurban Bayram in prose: 3.

Video: Kurban-Bayram: the value and traditions of the Muslim holiday