Scenarios, quizzes, traffic rules for kindergarten.
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Children from the earliest age need to vaccinate the rules of the road. The fact is that for many adults it seems pretty simple. But for the kid to remember something, you need to file information correctly. In this article we will tell how to prevent the kids of the road rules.
Victorina on traffic rules in kindergarten: younger group
It is worth noting that in no case should not load the child with an unnecessary amount of information that is quite complicated for him, and he will not remember it. Remember that the best information is remembered in the form of games and quizzes, as well as didactic materials. The very first mention of the rules of the road, should be carried out in a nursery group or younger preschool. Initially, acquaintance with the traffic light.
PDD in kindergarten:
- For this all day stands out. It is necessary that the children learned the order of colors on the traffic light, and the value of each of them.
- It is necessary to prepare for this in advance, and print a few circles of different colors on the printer. That is, it is red, yellow, green. Now it is also necessary to portray a peculiar corner that resembles a car track.
- It is necessary to put children's toy cars, bus, as well as trolleybus. It is necessary that the children say what it is. That is, it's the road and the track, driving part.
- It is necessary to tell the children that it is impossible to walk on the carriageway, for this there are special places. At the very beginning, the acquaintance is carried out from the traffic light.
- It is necessary to tell the kids that there are certain principles that all passengers, the driver, as well as pedestrians, must observe.
- Tell children who is a pedestrian, driver, and a passenger. After that, it is necessary to consolidate the information that children should stand on the red light, to get ready for yellow, to cross the roadway.
- Best of all, if someone from the kindergarten personnel, such as a nurse, depicts traffic lights. It can be a cross-mock-up, which is attached to the chest. It must be done so that the colors are removable.
- Thus, this will allow children to remember information faster and respond faster to the color change. Now it is necessary that one of the educators take children by hand, and when the green light burns, went across the road.
- It is necessary with the help of cubes to make a kind of fence, and draw a pedestrian crossing, which is usually on the traffic light.
- At this time, the traffic light should change colors. As soon as the red light comes on, children must stop. As soon as the yellow light appears, children should stand still, to stack their feet. At the sight of green, children go ahead again.
- Now it is necessary to distribute to children, pre-prepared cards with a black and white image of the traffic light. It is necessary that children by memory, with the help of brushes and paints, painted the arrangement of colors.
- It is best to use the usual gouache, and quite dense brushes. The main task so that the children remember that at the very top there is a red light, then yellow, in the very bottom green. Once the kids cope, you need to dry the drawings and lay them out in the folder.
- Remember that the main task of this task is not only to remember the location of colors on the traffic light, but also their meaning. In addition, we teach children with paints and tassels. This prepares the hand to the letter, and also develops figurative thinking in the kids.
- After a sleepy hour, it is necessary to consolidate the knowledge gained, it is best to do it on a walk. For this there are several games with which you can consolidate the knowledge gained.
- It is necessary to make a traffic light layout. You can make it from the girlfriend. At the tree to attach red, yellow, green colors. Now one of the educators removes two circles, leaving only one, for example, red.
- Children must stand and abide by silence. After that, the light is changed to yellow, children continue to stand still, and heat the legs. As soon as the green light appears, children continue to move.
- All this seems fairly simple, elementary, however, the knowledge of all these colors needs to be given to children from the earliest childhood. The most interesting thing is that children can really be confused even with the most simple things.
Study needs to start with the easiest signs. This is a pedestrian crossing, no travel, or underground, ground transition. The kids should be explained that when crossing the road, it is necessary to immediately look left, then right, then it's left again not to cross the roadway. Explain to children how to bypass tram, bus and other types of public transport.
PDD in kindergarten: quiz for the middle group
For children, the age of 4-5 years it is necessary to expand knowledge, and add additional information. Enter the concepts of the traffic light, Zebra, a pedestrian crossing, children on the roads, the passage is prohibited, underground transition, tunnel. Quiz is held in the music hall, it is best to carry out to the music, you can use no piano, but a regular disc and flash drive.
PDD in kindergarten:
It is necessary that the author of this quiz was the author, and the guest guest. It may be some interesting animal, for example, a rabbit. The presenter comes out and tells that today it came to the children a very interesting, unusual guest who likes to walk where he likes.
Lead asks Rabbit: Before moving the road, do you look around?
Crawl Says: No.
Lead He asks: Do you know the rules of the road?
Rabbit Reenet again.
Leading: Rabbit, but how are you not afraid that you will betray the car?
Rabbit Says: I'm not afraid of anything, I am bold.
Lead: Children, and let's tell the rabbit, how to behave on the road.
The game begins watch out for the car. At the same time, it is necessary to give the steering wheel to each child, the rabbit runs away from children, and the kids are chasing him. A peculiar chaotic movement is created. When music stops, children return to the parking lot.
Rabbit At the same time, he says: ate ran away, a little car did not hit me.
Lead replies: True, rabbit, so you need to adhere to the rules of the road, and go through the road only in well-allocated places.
Rabbit At the same time she is responsible: how can I understand that you need to move the road, it is in this place? Are there any identification signs?
Lead: Children, show the rabbit, in what places you need to move the road.
At the same time, each child is given a segment on paper of white or black colors. Children should take place to build a zebra from the paper strips.
Lead Says: Rabbit, this is zebra, and children show that it is necessary to move the road to Zebra.
Rabbit overtakes the road directly on Zebra.
After that, the lead Says to children: kids, show the rabbit, how to move the road to zebra.
In the middle of the hall it is necessary to put a large tunnel, the music is turned on, the kids will sneak through this soft tunnel. On the opposite side of the room, they are returned by Zebra.
Now the rabbit says: Well, guys surprised me, now I will know where you need to move the road.
After that, it is necessary to make the sign "Children on the Road" to the music hall. You need to divide children to several commands. Give one children the steering wheel - they will be machine. And other children will run the road. It is necessary that the cars are at the sight of the "Children" sign.
Rabbit says: Well, now I learned a little rules of the road. However, what should I do if there are no pedestrian crossings and zebras?
The traffic light comes here. It can be a tutor in a red hat, in a yellow t-shirt and green pants. That is, a peculiar imitation of traffic lights.
Traffic lights: I'm a traffic light, adjusting traffic on the roads. Children who will tell me how to move the road at the traffic light?
At the same time, it is necessary that someone from the children responded that it is necessary to stand on red, get ready on the yellow, and to cross the roadway.
Rabbit: Thank you kids, now I know everything, and I will no longer run there, where it is impossible, I am very afraid that I did not hit the car.
PDD for preschoolers: game for children of the senior group
Similar games and quizzes are held for children of senior preschool age. During these games, it is necessary to consolidate, check the knowledge of children according to the rules of the road. Before it is necessary to work several times, distribute coloring, and learn poems and songs concerning the rules of the road.
It is necessary that the children entered the music hall. To hold the game, you will need an evil hero of the blots, as well as the traffic light, and the presenter.
PDD in kindergarten:
Lead says: A letter came to us from the inhabitants of the country of road signs, they write that they are launched a big trouble. The blots painted all road signs, stole the traffic light, spoiled all the pedestrian crossings and zebras. Now the country is in danger, because the cars do not know how to move, the most real chaos came on the roads. Children, let's help the country of road signs to restore justice and put everything into place.
Children come and sit on chairs.
With this negative hero Kleaks says: Well, who will help signs, if there is no one here except the kids?
Leading: Kids will help.
Blot: Oh mumbled, so they do not know anything.
Leading addresses to children: Baby, let's tell me this Zassay that we really learned the rules of the road and can restore everything.
Children screaming: Yes, we will help.
Cut the "Children on the Roads" sign cut into several parts. A team of six children is selected, the other team is accepted for assembling the second sign "Dog bid". It is necessary that the children assemble a peculiar puzzle from the cut particles of the pictures. As soon as children cope, the game stops.
Klyaks says: Oh, I did not expect from these children that they were so smart, really dealt in signs. Let them tell me what is the signs, and how to behave, seeing them on the roads.
One child gets up and talks about the sign "Children on the Roads", and the second on the designation "On bicycles is prohibited". After that, the game continues.
Blot: What to do? Signs I returned to you, but the way you can still not move without traffic lights and symbols.
Leading tells children: And let's tell her where it is necessary to move the road.
The child gets up, tells that it is necessary to move exclusively on Zebra. The second child tells how to move the road.
Klyaks says: Well, I will return to you zebra, just I spoiled her a little.
It takes the box with cut in white and black stripes. It is necessary that the children quickly built zebra. It is best to divide the kids into two groups, and do something in the form of a relay. It is necessary that the children at the speed collect Zebra. So a team that won, gets a prize.
Kleaks says: Okay, Zebra now you have, but how can the cars can ride without traffic lights? What a difference, you still do not know how to contact him.
Lead says: Children, but let's tell me the blossom, what a traffic light is, and how to contact him.
Children of the same team are distributed mugs, children should raise them in turn. The second team becomes in the other edge of the room, and as soon as the children raise a red circle, the participants of the second group should sit on the high chairs. If children raise a yellow circle, then the second team becomes nearby near their places. As soon as the children raise the green circle, the kids are walking in place. It is necessary to change the colors several times to alternately so that the children are shred, they just stood, they sat down in their place.
Kleaks says: Okay, you persuaded me, I return the traffic lights you.
The traffic light comes out, you can diversify the holiday dancing with steering. For this, every child is given a mock steering wheel. To do this, flexible wire, covered with foam rubber and black cloth. After that, the children get to their places, the holiday ends with a sweet table.
Materials for conducting quiz in children aimed at memorizing road rules, a huge amount. Choose the most interesting materials, in no case are not engaged in a cramless theory with children. It is best to submit these rules in the form of games, merry quizzes.
Video: PDD for preschoolers